FORM T-1
Published on July 20, 2001
EXHIBIT 25.1
Registration No.
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(B)(2) [X]
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
Delaware 51-0055023
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
RODNEY SQUARE NORTH
1100 NORTH MARKET STREET
WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19890
(Address of principal executive offices)
CYNTHIA L. CORLISS
VICE PRESIDENT AND TRUST COUNSEL
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
RODNEY SQUARE NORTH
WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19890
(302) 651-8516
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
EMCORE CORPORATION
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
NEW JERSEY 22-2746503
(State of incorporation) (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
145 BELMONT DRIVE
SOMERSET, NEW JERSEY 08873
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
5% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2006
(Title of the indenture securities)
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ITEM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee:
(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it
is subject.
Federal Deposit Insurance Co. State Bank Commissioner
Five Penn Center Dover, Delaware
Suite #2901
Philadelphia, PA
(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
ITEM 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each
affiliation:
Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and
upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not an affiliate of
the trustee.
ITEM 3. LIST OF EXHIBITS.
List below all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of Eligibility
and Qualification.
A. Copy of the Charter of Wilmington Trust Company, which includes the
certificate of authority of Wilmington Trust Company to commence
business and the authorization of Wilmington Trust Company to exercise
corporate trust powers.
B. Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.
C. Consent of Wilmington Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of Trust
Indenture Act.
D. Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington Trust Company.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, the trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of Delaware, has duly caused this Statement of
Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, all in the City of Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 12th day
of June, 2001.
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
[SEAL]
Attest: /s/ Anita E. Dallago By: /s/ James P. Lawler
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Assistant Secretary Name: James P. Lawler
Title: Vice President
EXHIBIT A
AMENDED CHARTER
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
WILMINGTON, DELAWARE
AS EXISTING ON MAY 9, 1987
AMENDED CHARTER
OR
ACT OF INCORPORATION
OF
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, originally incorporated by an Act of the
General Assembly of the State of Delaware, entitled "An Act to Incorporate the
Delaware Guarantee and Trust Company", approved March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name
of which company was changed to "WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY" by an amendment filed
in the Office of the Secretary of State on March 18, A.D. 1903, and the Charter
or Act of Incorporation of which company has been from time to time amended and
changed by merger agreements pursuant to the corporation law for state banks and
trust companies of the State of Delaware, does hereby alter and amend its
Charter or Act of Incorporation so that the same as so altered and amended shall
in its entirety read as follows:
FIRST: - The name of this corporation is WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY.
SECOND: - The location of its principal office in the State of Delaware
is at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County of New
Castle; the name of its resident agent is WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
whose address is Rodney Square North, in said City. In addition to such
principal office, the said corporation maintains and operates branch
offices in the City of Newark, New Castle County, Delaware, the Town of
Newport, New Castle County, Delaware, at Claymont, New Castle County,
Delaware, at Greenville, New Castle County Delaware, and at Milford
Cross Roads, New Castle County, Delaware, and shall be empowered to
open, maintain and operate branch offices at Ninth and Shipley Streets,
418 Delaware Avenue, 2120 Market Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in
the City of Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware, and such other
branch offices or places of business as may be authorized from time to
time by the agency or agencies of the government of the State of
Delaware empowered to confer such authority.
THIRD: - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes
proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation
are to do any or all of the things herein mentioned as fully and to the
same extent as natural persons might or could do and in any part of the
world, viz.:
(1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of
law or equity and to make and use a common seal, and alter the
seal at pleasure, to hold, purchase, convey, mortgage or
otherwise deal in real and personal estate and property, and
to appoint such officers and agents as the business of the
Corporation shall require, to make by-laws not inconsistent
with the Constitution or laws of the United States or of this
State, to discount bills, notes or other evidences of debt, to
receive deposits of money, or securities for money, to buy
gold and silver bullion and foreign coins, to buy and sell
bills of exchange, and generally to use, exercise and enjoy
all the powers, rights, privileges and franchises incident to
a corporation which are proper or necessary for the
transaction of the business of the Corporation hereby created.
(2) To insure titles to real and personal property, or any
estate or interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of
such property, real or personal, against any claim or claims,
adverse to his interest therein, and to prepare and give
certificates of title for any lands or premises in the State
of Delaware, or elsewhere.
(3) To act as factor, agent, broker or attorney in the
receipt, collection, custody, investment and management of
funds, and the purchase, sale, management and disposal of
property of all
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descriptions, and to prepare and execute all papers which may
be necessary or proper in such business.
(4) To prepare and draw agreements, contracts, deeds, leases,
conveyances, mortgages, bonds and legal papers of every
description, and to carry on the business of conveyancing in
all its branches.
(5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry,
plate, deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property of
every sort and kind, from executors, administrators,
guardians, public officers, courts, receivers, assignees,
trustees, and from all fiduciaries, and from all other persons
and individuals, and from all corporations whether state,
municipal, corporate or private, and to rent boxes, safes,
vaults and other receptacles for such property.
(6) To act as agent or otherwise for the purpose of
registering, issuing, certificating, countersigning,
transferring or underwriting the stock, bonds or other
obligations of any corporation, association, state or
municipality, and may receive and manage any sinking fund
therefor on such terms as may be agreed upon between the two
parties, and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any
corporation or municipality.
(7) To act as Trustee under any deed of trust, mortgage, bond
or other instrument issued by any state, municipality, body
politic, corporation, association or person, either alone or
in conjunction with any other person or persons, corporation
or corporations.
(8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any
contract or agreement, and the fidelity of persons holding
places of responsibility or trust; to become surety for any
person, or persons, for the faithful performance of any trust,
office, duty, contract or agreement, either by itself or in
conjunction with any other person, or persons, corporation, or
corporations, or in like manner become surety upon any bond,
recognizance, obligation, judgment, suit, order, or decree to
be entered in any court of record within the State of Delaware
or elsewhere, or which may now or hereafter be required by any
law, judge, officer or court in the State of Delaware or
elsewhere.
(9) To act by any and every method of appointment as trustee,
trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in
bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in
any other trust capacity in the receiving, holding, managing,
and disposing of any and all estates and property, real,
personal or mixed, and to be appointed as such trustee,
trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in
bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian or bailee by any
persons, corporations, court, officer, or authority, in the
State of Delaware or elsewhere; and whenever this Corporation
is so appointed by any person, corporation, court, officer or
authority such trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver,
assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor, administrator,
guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity, it shall not
be required to give bond with surety, but its capital stock
shall be taken and held as security for the performance of the
duties devolving upon it by such appointment.
(10) And for its care, management and trouble, and the
exercise of any of its powers hereby given, or for the
performance of any of the duties which it may undertake or be
called upon to perform, or for the assumption of any
responsibility the said Corporation may be entitled to receive
a proper compensation.
(11) To purchase, receive, hold and own bonds, mortgages,
debentures, shares of capital stock, and other securities,
obligations, contracts and evidences of indebtedness, of any
private, public or municipal corporation within and without
the State of Delaware, or of the Government of the United
States, or of any state, territory, colony, or possession
thereof, or of any foreign government or country; to receive,
collect, receipt for, and dispose of interest, dividends and
income upon and from any of the bonds, mortgages, debentures,
notes, shares of capital stock,
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securities, obligations, contracts, evidences of indebtedness
and other property held and owned by it, and to exercise in
respect of all such bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes,
shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts,
evidences of indebtedness and other property, any and all the
rights, powers and privileges of individual owners thereof,
including the right to vote thereon; to invest and deal in and
with any of the moneys of the Corporation upon such securities
and in such manner as it may think fit and proper, and from
time to time to vary or realize such investments; to issue
bonds and secure the same by pledges or deeds of trust or
mortgages of or upon the whole or any part of the property
held or owned by the Corporation, and to sell and pledge such
bonds, as and when the Board of Directors shall determine, and
in the promotion of its said corporate business of investment
and to the extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase, hold,
sell, assign, transfer, pledge, mortgage and convey real and
personal property of any name and nature and any estate or
interest therein.
(b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred
by the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided
that the said Corporation shall also have the following powers:
(1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the
same extent as natural persons might or could do, and in any
part of the world.
(2) To acquire the good will, rights, property and franchises
and to undertake the whole or any part of the assets and
liabilities of any person, firm, association or corporation,
and to pay for the same in cash, stock of this Corporation,
bonds or otherwise; to hold or in any manner to dispose of the
whole or any part of the property so purchased; to conduct in
any lawful manner the whole or any part of any business so
acquired, and to exercise all the powers necessary or
convenient in and about the conduct and management of such
business.
(3) To take, hold, own, deal in, mortgage or otherwise lien,
and to lease, sell, exchange, transfer, or in any manner
whatever dispose of property, real, personal or mixed,
wherever situated.
(4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of
every kind with any person, firm, association or corporation,
and, without limit as to amount, to draw, make, accept,
endorse, discount, execute and issue promissory notes, drafts,
bills of exchange, warrants, bonds, debentures, and other
negotiable or transferable instruments.
(5) To have one or more offices, to carry on all or any of its
operations and businesses, without restriction to the same
extent as natural persons might or could do, to purchase or
otherwise acquire, to hold, own, to mortgage, sell, convey or
otherwise dispose of, real and personal property, of every
class and description, in any State, District, Territory or
Colony of the United States, and in any foreign country or
place.
(6) It is the intention that the objects, purposes and powers
specified and clauses contained in this paragraph shall
(except where otherwise expressed in said paragraph) be nowise
limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the
terms of any other clause of this or any other paragraph in
this charter, but that the objects, purposes and powers
specified in each of the clauses of this paragraph shall be
regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.
FOURTH: - (a) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which
the Corporation shall have authority to issue is forty-one million
(41,000,000) shares, consisting of:
(1) One million (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par
value $10.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Preferred
Stock"); and
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(2) Forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par
value $1.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Common
Stock").
(b) Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or
more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of
Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares
of any one series of Preferred Stock shall be alike in every
particular, except that there may be different dates from which
dividends, if any, thereon shall be cumulative, if made cumulative. The
voting powers and the preferences and relative, participating, optional
and other special rights of each such series, and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, may differ from those of
any and all other series at any time outstanding; and, subject to the
provisions of subparagraph 1 of Paragraph (c) of this Article Fourth,
the Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby expressly granted
authority to fix by resolution or resolutions adopted prior to the
issuance of any shares of a particular series of Preferred Stock, the
voting powers and the designations, preferences and relative, optional
and other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and
restrictions of such series, including, but without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the following:
(1) The distinctive designation of, and the number of shares
of Preferred Stock which shall constitute such series, which
number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by
the Board of Directors) or decreased (but not below the number
of shares thereof then outstanding) from time to time by like
action of the Board of Directors;
(2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and conditions
on which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of such series
shall be paid, the extent of the preference or relation, if
any, of such dividends to the dividends payable on any other
class or classes, or series of the same or other class of
stock and whether such dividends shall be cumulative or
non-cumulative;
(3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of
such series to convert the same into or exchange the same for,
shares of any other class or classes or of any series of the
same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation
and the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;
(4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be
subject to redemption, and the redemption price or prices and
the time or times at which, and the terms and conditions on
which, Preferred Stock of such series may be redeemed.
(5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of
such series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
merger, consolidation, distribution or sale of assets,
dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation.
(6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase
account, if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of
such series; and
(7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such series
of Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the generality
of the foregoing include the right, voting as a series or by
itself or together with other series of Preferred Stock or all
series of Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one or more
directors of the Corporation if there shall have been a
default in the payment of dividends on any one or more series
of Preferred Stock or under such circumstances and on such
conditions as the Board of Directors may determine.
(c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends
on the Preferred Stock (fixed in accordance with the provisions of
section (b) of this Article Fourth), if any, shall have been met and
after the Corporation shall have complied with all the requirements, if
any, with respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or
redemption or purchase accounts (fixed in accordance with the
provisions of section (b) of this Article Fourth), and subject further
to any conditions which may be
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fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article
Fourth, then and not otherwise the holders of Common Stock shall be
entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time
by the Board of Directors.
(2) After distribution in full of the preferential amount, if
any, (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b)
of this Article Fourth), to be distributed to the holders of
Preferred Stock in the event of voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or
winding-up, of the Corporation, the holders of the Common
Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the remaining assets
of the Corporation, tangible and intangible, of whatever kind
available for distribution to stockholders ratably in
proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by
them respectively.
(3) Except as may otherwise be required by law or by the
provisions of such resolution or resolutions as may be adopted
by the Board of Directors pursuant to section (b) of this
Article Fourth, each holder of Common Stock shall have one
vote in respect of each share of Common Stock held on all
matters voted upon by the stockholders.
(d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or
of options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or
series of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have
any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued stock of
any class or series or any additional shares of any class or series to
be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of
the Corporation of any class or series, or bonds, certificates of
indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into or
exchangeable for stock of the Corporation of any class or series, or
carrying any right to purchase stock of any class or series, but any
such unissued stock, additional authorized issue of shares of any class
or series of stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for
stock, or carrying any right to purchase stock, may be issued and
disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such
persons, firms, corporations or associations, whether such holders or
others, and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of
Directors in the exercise of its sole discretion.
(e) The relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of
Preferred Stock in relation to the relative powers, preferences and
rights of each other series of Preferred Stock shall, in each case, be
as fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors in the resolution
or resolutions adopted pursuant to authority granted in section (b) of
this Article Fourth and the consent, by class or series vote or
otherwise, of the holders of such of the series of Preferred Stock as
are from time to time outstanding shall not be required for the
issuance by the Board of Directors of any other series of Preferred
Stock whether or not the powers, preferences and rights of such other
series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors as senior to, or on a
parity with, the powers, preferences and rights of such outstanding
series, or any of them; provided, however, that the Board of Directors
may provide in the resolution or resolutions as to any series of
Preferred Stock adopted pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth
that the consent of the holders of a majority (or such greater
proportion as shall be therein fixed) of the outstanding shares of such
series voting thereon shall be required for the issuance of any or all
other series of Preferred Stock.
(f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of
Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of
Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for
such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.
(g) Shares of Common Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board
of Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and
for such consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.
(h) The authorized amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred
Stock may, without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased
from time to time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.
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FIFTH: - (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
conducted and managed by a Board of Directors. The number of directors
constituting the entire Board shalL be not less than five nor more than
twenty-five as fixed from time to time by vote of a majority of the
whole Board, provided, however, that the number of directors shall not
be reduced so as to shorten the term of any director at the time in
office, and provided further, that the number of directors constituting
the whole Board shall be twenty-four until otherwise fixed by a
majority of the whole Board.
(b) The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as
nearly equal in number as the then total number of directors
constituting the whole Board permits, with the term of office of one
class expiring each year. At the annual meeting of stockholders in
1982, directors of the first class shall be elected to hold office for
a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting, directors of the
second class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the
second succeeding annual meeting and directors of the third class shall
be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the third succeeding
annual meeting. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any reason,
and any newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the
directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors, acting by a
majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum,
and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual
election of directors. At such election, the stockholders shall elect a
successor to such director to hold office until the next election of
the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his
successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of
directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter or Act of
Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding
the fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, this
Charter or Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), any
director or the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be
removed at any time without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of
the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting
of the stockholders called for that purpose.
(d) Nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board
of Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote for the election of
directors. Such nominations shall be made by notice in writing,
delivered or mailed by first class United States mail, postage prepaid,
to the Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14 days nor more than
50 days prior to any meeting of the stockholders called for the
election of directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days'
notice of the meeting is given to stockholders, such written notice
shall be delivered or mailed, as prescribed, to the Secretary of the
Corporation not later than the close of the seventh day following the
day on which notice of the meeting was mailed to stockholders. Notice
of nominations which are proposed by the Board of Directors shall be
given by the Chairman on behalf of the Board.
(e) Each notice under subsection (d) shall set forth (i) the name, age,
business address and, if known, residence address of each nominee
proposed in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of
such nominee and (iii) the number of shares of stock of the Corporation
which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.
(f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine
and declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance
with the foregoing procedure, and if he should so determine, he shall
so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be
disregarded.
(g) No action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual
or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken
without a meeting, and the power of stockholders to consent in writing,
without a meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.
SIXTH: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agents and servants
as may be provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find
necessary or proper.
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SEVENTH: - The Corporation hereby created is hereby given the same
powers, rights and privileges as may be conferred upon corporations
organized under the Act entitled "An Act Providing a General
Corporation Law", approved March 10, 1899, as from time to time
amended.
EIGHTH: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.
NINTH: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.
TENTH: - The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of
the whole Board, may designate any of their number to constitute an
Executive Committee, which Committee, to the extent provided in said
resolution, or in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may
exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors in the management
of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and shall have power to
authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which
may require it.
ELEVENTH: - The private property of the stockholders shall not be
liable for the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.
TWELFTH: - The Corporation may transact business in any part of the
world.
THIRTEENTH: - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly
authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by a
vote of the majority of the entire Board. The stockholders may make,
alter or repeal any By-Law whether or not adopted by them, provided
however, that any such additional By-Laws, alterations or repeal may be
adopted only by the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or
more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (considered for
this purpose as one class).
FOURTEENTH: - Meetings of the Directors may be held outside of the
State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated
by the Board, and the Directors may keep the books of the Company
outside of the State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to
time designated by them.
FIFTEENTH: - (a) (1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by
law, and except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and (c)
of this Article Fifteenth:
(A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any
Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any
Interested Stockholder (as hereinafter defined) or (ii) any
other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested
Stockholder), which, after such merger or consolidation, would
be an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of an Interested
Stockholder, or
(B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or
other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder or any
Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the
Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market
value of $1,000,000 or more, or
(C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any
Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of related
transactions) of any securities of the Corporation or any
Subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of
any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash, securities or
other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate
fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or
(D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation
or dissolution of the Corporation, or
(E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse
stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any
merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its
Subsidiaries
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or any similar transaction (whether or not with or into or
otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the
effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the
proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of
equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any
Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any
Interested Stockholder, or any Affiliate of any Interested
Stockholder,
shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors, considered for the purpose of this
Article Fifteenth as one class ("Voting Shares"). Such affirmative vote shall be
required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that some
lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national
securities exchange or otherwise.
(2) The term "business combination" as used in this Article
Fifteenth shall mean any transaction which is referred to in
any one or more of clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph 1 of
the section (a).
(b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article Fifteenth shall not
be applicable to any particular business combination and such business
combination shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by
law and any other provisions of the Charter or Act of Incorporation or
By-Laws if such business combination has been approved by a majority of
the whole Board.
(c) For the purposes of this Article Fifteenth:
(1) A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or
other entity.
(2) "Interested Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any
business combination, any person (other than the Corporation
or any Subsidiary) who or which as of the record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to
vote on such business combination, or immediately prior to the
consummation of any such transaction:
(A) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly,
of more than 10% of the Voting Shares, or
(B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any
time within two years prior thereto was the
beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of not less
than 10% of the then outstanding voting Shares, or
(C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded in
any share of capital stock of the Corporation which
were at any time within two years prior thereto
beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, and
such assignment or succession shall have occurred in
the course of a transaction or series of transactions
not involving a public offering within the meaning of
the Securities Act of 1933.
(3) A person shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting
Shares:
(A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and
Associates (as hereafter defined) beneficially own,
directly or indirectly, or
(B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or
Associates has (i) the right to acquire (whether such
right is exercisable immediately or only after the
passage of time), pursuant to any agreement,
arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of
conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or
options, or otherwise, or (ii) the right to vote
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
understanding, or
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(C) which are beneficially owned, directly or
indirectly, by any other person with which such first
mentioned person or any of its Affiliates or
Associates has any agreement, arrangement or
understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding,
voting or disposing of any shares of capital stock of
the Corporation.
(4) The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed
owned through application of paragraph (3) above but shall not
include any other Voting Shares which may be issuable pursuant
to any agreement, or upon exercise of conversion rights,
warrants or options or otherwise.
(5) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
meanings given those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules
and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
in effect on December 31, 1981.
(6) "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a
majority of any class of equity security (as defined in Rule
3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31,
1981) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation;
provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of
Investment Stockholder set forth in paragraph (2) of this
section (c), the term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a
corporation of which a majority of each class of equity
security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.
(d) majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to
determine for the purposes of this Article Fifteenth on the basis of
information known to them, (1) the number of Voting Shares beneficially
owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate
of another, (3) whether a person has an agreement, arrangement or
understanding with another as to the matters referred to in paragraph
(3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject to any business
combination or the consideration received for the issuance or transfer
of securities by the Corporation, or any Subsidiary has an aggregate
fair market value of $1,000,000 or more.
(e) Nothing contained in this Article Fifteenth shall be construed to
relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation
imposed by law.
SIXTEENTH: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act
of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition to
any other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of
Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative vote of the holders of
at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of
the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
(considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend,
alter or repeal any provision of Articles Fifth, Thirteenth, Fifteenth
or Sixteenth of this Charter or Act of Incorporation.
SEVENTEENTH: (a) a Director of this Corporation shall not be liable to
the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of
fiduciary duty as a Director, except to the extent such exemption from
liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the Delaware
General Corporation Laws as the same exists or may hereafter be
amended.
(b) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not
adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of the
Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission
occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification."
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EXHIBIT B
BY-LAWS
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
WILMINGTON, DELAWARE
AS EXISTING ON FEBRUARY 20, 2000
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BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS' MEETINGS
Section 1. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders shall be held on the
third Thursday in April each year at the principal office at the Company or at
such other date, time, or place as may be designated by resolution by the Board
of Directors.
Section 2. Special meetings of all stockholders may be called at any
time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.
Section 3. Notice of all meetings of the stockholders shall be given by
mailing to each stockholder at least ten (10) days before said meeting, at his
last known address, a written or printed notice fixing the time and place of
such meeting.
Section 4. A majority in the amount of the capital stock of the Company
issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined, shall
constitute a quorum at all meetings of stockholders for the transaction of any
business, but the holders of a small number of shares may adjourn, from time to
time, without further notice, until a quorum is secured. At each annual or
special meeting of stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote,
either in person or by proxy, for each share of stock registered in the
stockholder's name on the books of the Company on the record date for any such
meeting as determined herein.
ARTICLE II
DIRECTORS
Section 1. The authorized number of directors that shall constitute the
Board of Directors shall be fixed from time to time by or pursuant to a
resolution passed by a majority of the Board within the parameters set by the
Charter of the Bank. No more than two directors may also be employees of the
Company or any affiliate thereof.
Section 2. Except as provided in these Bylaws or as otherwise required
by law, there shall be no qualifications for election or service as directors of
the Company. In addition to any other provisions of these Bylaws, to be
qualified for nomination for Election or appointment to the Board of Directors
each person must have not attained the age of sixty nine years at the time of
such election or appointment, provided however, the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee may waive such qualification as to a particular candidate
otherwise qualified to serve as a director upon a good faith determination by
such committee that such a waiver is in the best interests of the Company and
its stockholders. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall not be qualified
to continue to serve as a director upon the termination of his or her service in
that office for any reason.
Section 3. The class of Directors so elected shall hold office for
three years or until their successors are elected and qualified.
Section 4. The affairs and business of the Company shall be managed and
conducted by the Board of Directors.
Section 5. The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of
the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a
majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of
Directors or the President.
Section 6. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at
any time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the President, and
shall be called upon the written request of a majority of the directors.
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Section 7. A majority of the directors elected and qualified shall be
necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting
of the Board of Directors.
Section 8. Written notice shall be sent by mail to each director of any
special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of any change in the time or
place of any regular meeting, stating the time and place of such meeting, which
shall be mailed not less than two days before the time of holding such meeting.
Section 9. In the event of the death, resignation, removal, inability
to act, or disqualification of any director, the Board of Directors, although
less than a quorum, shall have the right to elect the successor who shall hold
office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the
vacancy occurred, and until such director's successor shall have been duly
elected and qualified.
Section 10. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after its
election by the stockholders shall appoint an Executive Committee, a Trust
Committee, an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee, and shall elect from
its own members a Chairman of the Board of Directors and a President who may be
the same person. The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting a
Secretary and a Treasurer, who may be the same person, may appoint at any time
such other committees and elect or appoint such other officers as it may deem
advisable. The Board of Directors may also elect at such meeting one or more
Associate Directors.
Section 11. The Board of Directors may at any time remove, with or
without cause, any member of any Committee appointed by it or any associate
director or officer elected by it and may appoint or elect his successor.
Section 12. The Board of Directors may designate an officer to be in
charge of such of the departments or divisions of the Company as it may deem
advisable.
ARTICLE III
COMMITTEES
Section 1. Executive Committee
(A) The Executive Committee shall be composed of not more than
nine members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own
members and who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.
(B) The Executive Committee shall have all the powers of the
Board of Directors when it is not in session to transact all business for and in
behalf of the Company that may be brought before it.
(C) The Executive Committee shall meet at the principal office
of the Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by
a majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Executive
Committee or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The majority
of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business. Special meetings of the Executive Committee may be held at any time
when a quorum is present.
(D) Minutes of each meeting of the Executive Committee shall
be kept and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.
(E) The Executive Committee shall advise and superintend all
investments that may be made of the funds of the Company, and shall direct the
disposal of the same, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board
of Directors from time to time make.
(F) In the event of a state of disaster of sufficient severity
to prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company
by its directors and officers as contemplated by these By-Laws any two available
members of the Executive Committee as constituted immediately prior to such
disaster shall constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and
management of the affairs and business of the
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Company in accordance with the provisions of Article III of these By-Laws; and
if less than three members of the Trust Committee is constituted immediately
prior to such disaster shall be available for the transaction of its business,
such Executive Committee shall also be empowered to exercise all of the powers
reserved to the Trust Committee under Article III Section 2 hereof. In the event
of the unavailability, at such time, of a minimum of two members of such
Executive Committee, any three available directors shall constitute the
Executive Committee for the full conduct and management of the affairs and
business of the Company in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this
Section. This By-Law shall be subject to implementation by Resolutions of the
Board of Directors presently existing or hereafter passed from time to time for
that purpose, and any provisions of these By-Laws (other than this Section) and
any resolutions which are contrary to the provisions of this Section or to the
provisions of any such implementary Resolutions shall be suspended during such a
disaster period until it shall be determined by any interim Executive Committee
acting under this section that it shall be to the advantage of the Company to
resume the conduct and management of its affairs and business under all of the
other provisions of these By-Laws.
Section 2. Audit Committee
(A) The Audit Committee shall be composed of five members who
shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom
shall be an officer of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the
Board.
(B) The Audit Committee shall have general supervision over
the Audit Division in all matters however subject to the approval of the Board
of Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the
officer in charge of the Audit Division, review all reports of examination of
the Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed
for that purpose, and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with
respect thereto or with respect to any other matters pertaining to auditing the
Company as it shall deem desirable.
(C) The Audit Committee shall meet whenever and wherever the
majority of its members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its
business, and a majority of its Committee shall constitute a quorum.
Section 3. Compensation Committee
(A) The Compensation Committee shall be composed of not more
than five (5) members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its
own members who are not officers of the Company and who shall hold office during
the pleasure of the Board.
(B) The Compensation Committee shall in general advise upon
all matters of policy concerning the Company brought to its attention by the
management and from time to time review the management of the Company, major
organizational matters, including salaries and employee benefits and
specifically shall administer the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.
(C) Meetings of the Compensation Committee may be called at
any time by the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, the Chairman of the
Board of Directors, or the President of the Company.
Section 4. Associate Directors
(A) Any person who has served as a director may be elected by
the Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve during the pleasure of
the Board.
(B) An associate director shall be entitled to attend all
directors meetings and participate in the discussion of all matters brought to
the Board, with the exception that he would have no right to vote. An associate
director will be eligible for appointment to Committees of the Company, with the
exception of the Executive Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation
Committee, which must be comprised solely of active directors.
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Section 5. Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee
(A) In the absence or disqualification of any member of any
Committee created under Article III of the By-Laws of this Company, the member
or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting,
whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another
member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such
absent or disqualified member.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
Section 1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all
meetings of the Board and shall have such further authority and powers and shall
perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time confer and
direct. He shall also exercise such powers and perform such duties as may from
time to time be agreed upon between himself and the President of the Company.
Section 2. The Vice Chairman of the Board. The Vice Chairman of the
Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors at
which the Chairman of the Board shall not be present and shall have such further
authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors or
the Chairman of the Board may from time to time confer and direct.
Section 3. The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to
the office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute or assigned
to him by the Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board
the President shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.
Section 4. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President as
designated by the Board of Directors, shall carry into effect all legal
directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Directors, and shall
at all times exercise general supervision over the interest, affairs and
operations of the Company and perform all duties incident to his office.
Section 5. There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however
denominated by the Board of Directors, who may at any time perform all the
duties of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and/or the President and such
other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the
Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board or the
President and by the officer in charge of the department or division to which
they are assigned.
Section 6. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of
meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, as well as the
Committees thereof, to the keeping of accurate minutes of all such meetings and
to recording the same in the minute books of the Company. In addition to the
other notice requirements of these By-Laws and as may be practicable under the
circumstances, all such notices shall be in writing and mailed well in advance
of the scheduled date of any other meeting. He shall have custody of the
corporate seal and shall affix the same to any documents requiring such
corporate seal and to attest the same.
Section 7. The Treasurer shall have general supervision over all assets
and liabilities of the Company. He shall be custodian of and responsible for all
monies, funds and valuables of the Company and for the keeping of proper records
of the evidence of property or indebtedness and of all the transactions of the
Company. He shall have general supervision of the expenditures of the Company
and shall report to the Board of Directors at each regular meeting of the
condition of the Company, and perform such other duties as may be assigned to
him from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Executive Committee.
Section 8. There may be a Controller who shall exercise general
supervision over the internal operations of the Company, including accounting,
and shall render to the Board of Directors at appropriate times a report
relating to the general condition and internal operations of the Company.
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There may be one or more subordinate accounting or controller officers
however denominated, who may perform the duties of the Controller and such
duties as may be prescribed by the Controller.
Section 9. The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in
charge of the Audit Division of the Company with such title as the Board of
Directors shall prescribe, shall report to and be directly responsible only to
the Board of Directors.
There shall be an Auditor and there may be one or more Audit Officers,
however denominated, who may perform all the duties of the Auditor and such
duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Audit Division.
Section 10. There may be one or more officers, subordinate in rank to
all Vice Presidents with such functional titles as shall be determined from time
to time by the Board of Directors, who shall ex officio hold the office
Assistant Secretary of this Company and who may perform such duties as may be
prescribed by the officer in charge of the department or division to whom they
are assigned.
Section 11. The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company
shall be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject to the
direction of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, Chairman of the
Board of Directors or the President and the officer in charge of the department
or division to which they are assigned.
ARTICLE V
STOCK AND STOCK CERTIFICATES
Section 1. Shares of stock shall be transferrable on the books of the
Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall
be recorded.
Section 2. Certificates of stock shall bear the signature of the
President or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors
and countersigned by the Secretary or Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary, and
the seal of the corporation shall be engraved thereon. Each certificate shall
recite that the stock represented thereby is transferrable only upon the books
of the Company by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of the
certificate properly endorsed. Any certificate of stock surrendered to the
Company shall be cancelled at the time of transfer, and before a new certificate
or certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof. Duplicate certificates of stock
shall be issued only upon giving such security as may be satisfactory to the
Board of Directors or the Executive Committee.
Section 3. The Board of Directors of the Company is authorized to fix
in advance a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders and any adjournment
thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or to any allotment or
rights, or to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or
exchange of capital stock, or in connection with obtaining the consent of
stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 nor
less than 10 days proceeding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date
for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the
date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into
effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent.
ARTICLE VI
SEAL
Section 1. The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following
form:
Between two concentric circles the words "Wilmington
Trust Company" within the inner circle the words
"Wilmington, Delaware."
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ARTICLE VII
FISCAL YEAR
Section 1. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.
ARTICLE VIII
EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE COMPANY
Section 1. The Chairman of the Board, the President or any Vice
President, however denominated by the Board of Directors, shall have full power
and authority to enter into, make, sign, execute, acknowledge and/or deliver and
the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall have full power and authority to
attest and affix the corporate seal of the Company to any and all deeds,
conveyances, assignments, releases, contracts, agreements, bonds, notes,
mortgages and all other instruments incident to the business of this Company or
in acting as executor, administrator, guardian, trustee, agent or in any other
fiduciary or representative capacity by any and every method of appointment or
by whatever person, corporation, court officer or authority in the State of
Delaware, or elsewhere, without any specific authority, ratification, approval
or confirmation by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, and any
and all such instruments shall have the same force and validity as though
expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the Executive Committee.
ARTICLE IX
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES
Section 1. Directors and associate directors of the Company, other than
salaried officers of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or
fees for attending meetings of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors
may from time to time determine. Directors and associate directors who serve as
members of committees, other than salaried employees of the Company, shall be
paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for services as members of committees as
the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine and directors and
associate directors may be employed by the Company for such special services as
the Board of Directors may from time to time determine and shall be paid for
such special services so performed reasonable compensation as may be determined
by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 1. (A) The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may
hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made
a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a "proceeding") by reason of
the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was
a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving
at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or
agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust,
enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee
benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably
incurred by such person. The Corporation shall indemnify a person in connection
with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized
by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
(B) The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred in
defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition, PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that the payment of expenses incurred by a Director or officer in his capacity
as a Director or officer in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding
shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Director or officer to
repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the
Director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article or
otherwise.
(C) If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses,
under this Article X is not paid in full within ninety days after a written
claim therefor has been received by the Corporation the claimant may file suit
to recover the unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in
part, shall be entitled to be paid the
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expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have
the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested
indemnification of payment of expenses under applicable law.
(D) The rights conferred on any person by this Article X shall
not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter
acquire under any statute, provision of the Charter or Act of Incorporation,
these By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested Directors or
otherwise.
(E) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of
this Article X shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of
any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such
repeal or modification.
ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS TO THE BY-LAWS
Section 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole
or in part, and any new By-Law or By-Laws adopted at any regular or special
meeting of the Board of Directors by a vote of the majority of all the members
of the Board of Directors then in office.
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EXHIBIT C
SECTION 321(b) CONSENT
Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, Wilmington Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations
by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such
authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Dated: June 12, 2001 By: /s/ James P. Lawler
-------------------------------------
Name: James P. Lawler
Title: Vice President
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EXHIBIT D
NOTICE
This form is intended to assist state nonmember banks and
savings banks with state publication requirements. It has not
been approved by any state banking authorities. Refer to your
appropriate state banking authorities for your state
publication requirements.
R E P O R T O F C O N D I T I O N
Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY of WILMINGTON
- ---------------------------------------------------------- ------------------
Name of Bank City
in the State of DELAWARE , at the close of business on March 31, 2001.
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CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
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