10-K/A: Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)
Published on January 28, 2009
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K/A
(Amendment
No. 1)
(Mark
One)
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
fiscal year ended September 30,
2008
or
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
transition period from ___ to ___
Commission
File Number 0-22175
EMCORE
Corporation
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New Jersey
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
22-2746503
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
10420 Research Road, SE, Albuquerque, New
Mexico
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
87123
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (505)
332-5000
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class: Common Stock, No Par
Value
Name of each exchange on which
registered: The NASDAQ Global
Market
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act: None
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. ¨Yes xNo
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. ¨Yes xNo
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. xYes o No
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. ¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
o Large accelerated
filer x Accelerated
filer o
Non-accelerated
filer o
Smaller Reporting Company
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Act). ¨Yes xNo
The
aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant
as of March 31, 2008 (the last business day of the registrant's most recently
completed second fiscal quarter) was approximately $388.5 million, based on the
closing sale price of $5.76 per share of common stock as reported on The NASDAQ
Global Market.
The
number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s no par value common stock as of
January 20, 2009 was 78,259,309.
EMCORE
Corporation
FORM
10-K/A
For
The Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PAGE
|
|||
2
|
|||
2
|
|||
5
|
|||
18
|
|||
20
|
|||
21
|
|||
21
|
|||
24
|
|||
This
Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A (this “Amendment”) amends our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, that was filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on December 30, 2008 (the “Original
Filing”). We are filing this Amendment to include the information
required by Part III and not included in the Original Filing, as we will not
file our definitive proxy statement within 120 days of the end of our fiscal
year ended September 30, 2008.
Except as
set forth in Part III below, no other changes are made to the Original
Filing. Unless expressly stated, this Amendment does not reflect
events occurring after the filing of the Original Filing, nor does it modify or
update in any way the disclosures contained in the Original
Filing. Throughout this report, references to the “Company”, “we”,
“our”, or “us” refer to EMCORE Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, unless the context otherwise indicates.
PART III
Directors
and Executive Officers of the
Registrant
|
Pursuant
to EMCORE’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of
EMCORE is divided into three classes as set forth in the following table. The
directors in each class hold office for staggered terms of three years. The
Class C director, Mr. Gillen, is being proposed for another three-year term
(expiring in 2012) at our 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual
Meeting”). Mr. Gillen was re-elected in 2006 for a term that expires in
2009.
The
following tables set forth certain information regarding the members of and
nominee for the Board of Directors:
Name
and Other Information
|
Age
|
Class
and
Year
in
Which
Term Will Expire
|
Principal
Occupation
|
Served
as
Director
Since
|
NOMINEE FOR ELECTION AT THE
ANNUAL MEETING
John
Gillen (1) (2)
(3)(4)
|
67
|
Class
C
2009
|
Partner,
Gillen and Johnson, P.A., Certified Public Accountants
|
2003
|
DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS
CONTINUE
Thomas
J. Russell, Ph.D. (2)
(4)
|
77
|
Class
A
2011
|
Chairman
Emeritus of the Board, EMCORE Corporation
|
1995
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
53
|
Class
A
2011
|
Executive
Chairman, Chairman of the Board, EMCORE Corporation
|
1995
|
Robert
Bogomolny (1) (3)
(4)
|
70
|
Class
A
2011
|
President, University
of Baltimore
|
2002
|
Charles
T. Scott (1) (2)
(3) (4)
|
59
|
Class
B
2010
|
Chairman
of William Hill plc
|
1998
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
44
|
Class
B
2010
|
Chief
Executive Officer, EMCORE Corporation
|
2006
|
(1)
|
Member
of Audit Committee.
|
(2)
|
Member
of Nominating Committee.
|
(3)
|
Member
of Compensation Committee.
|
(4)
|
Determined
by the Board of Directors to be an independent
director.
|
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
Set forth
below is certain information with respect to the nominee for the office of
director and other directors and executive officers of EMCORE.
THOMAS J.
RUSSELL, Ph.D., 77, has been a director of the Company since May 1995 and was
elected Chairman of the Board on December 6, 1996. In March 2008, Dr. Russell
was named Chairman Emeritus. Dr. Russell founded Bio/Dynamics, Inc.
in 1961 and managed the company until its acquisition by IMS International in
1973, following which he served as President of that company’s Life Sciences
Division. From 1984 until 1988, he served as Director, then as Chairman of IMS
International until its acquisition by Dun & Bradstreet in 1988. From 1988
to 1992, he served as Chairman of Applied Biosciences, Inc., and was a Director
until 1996. In 1990, Dr. Russell was appointed as a Director of Saatchi &
Saatchi plc (now Cordiant plc), and served on that board until 1997. He served
as a Director of Adidas-Salomon AG from 1994 to 2001. He also served on the
board of LD COM Networks until 2004. He holds a Ph.D. in physiology and
biochemistry from Rutgers University.
REUBEN F.
RICHARDS, JR., 53, has been a director since May 1995 and Chairman of the Board
of Directors since March 2008. Mr. Richards joined the Company in
October 1995 and served in various executive capacities. In March,
2008, Mr. Richards was named the Executive Chairman and Chairman of the Board of
the Company. Mr. Richards previously served as Chief Executive
Officer from December 1996 until March 2008. From October 1995 to December 2006,
Mr. Richards served as the Company’s President. From September 1994 to December
1996, Mr. Richards was a Senior Managing Director of Jesup & Lamont Capital
Markets, Inc. (an affiliate of a registered broker-dealer). From December 1994
to December 1996, he was a member and President of Jesup & Lamont Merchant
Partners, L.L.C. From 1992 through 1994, Mr. Richards was a principal with
Hauser, Richards & Co., a firm engaged in corporate restructuring and
management turnarounds. From 1986 until 1992, Mr. Richards was a Director at
Prudential-Bache Capital Funding in its Investment Banking Division. Mr.
Richards served as a Director of WorldWater & Solar Technologies Corporation
from November 2006 to January 2009.
HONG Q.
HOU, Ph.D., 44, has served as a director of the Company since December 2006. Dr.
Hong Hou joined the Company in March 1998 and was appointed Chief Executive
Officer in March 2008. During his employment, Dr. Hou has served in a
variety of progressively more responsible technical and managerial leadership
roles. Early in his career with the Company, Dr. Hou co-founded the
Company’s Photovoltaics Division and subsequently served as Vice President
General Manager of the Company’s Fiber Optics Division and was appointed
President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company and joined the Company’s
Board in December 2006. Dr. Hou is responsible for developing the Company’s
first solar cell and is currently listed as the inventor on 8
patents. Prior to joining the Company, Dr. Hou served as a Principal
Member of the Technical Staff at Sandia National Laboratories where he developed
novel compound-semiconductor materials and device solutions for photovoltaics,
optoelectronic and electronic applications. Earlier in his career, he
worked at AT&T Bell Laboratories where he was responsible for conducting
research on high-speed optoelectronic devices. Dr. Hou currently serves as a
Director of Crystal IS, Inc. and has served as a Director of WorldWater &
Solar Technologies Corporation from November 2006 to January 2009. He
holds a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of California at San
Diego.
CHARLES
T. SCOTT, 59, has served as a director of the Company since February 1998. Since
January 1, 2004, he has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of William
Hill plc, a leading provider of bookmaking services in the United Kingdom. Prior
to that, Mr. Scott served as Chairman of a number of companies, including
Cordiant Communications Group plc, Saatchi & Saatchi Company plc, and Robert
Walters plc.
JOHN
GILLEN, 67, has served as a director of the Company since March
2003. Mr. Gillen has been a partner in the firm of Gillen and
Johnson, P.A., Certified Public Accountants since 1974. Prior to that time, Mr.
Gillen was employed by the Internal Revenue Service and Peat Marwick Mitchell
& Company, Certified Public Accountants (now KPMG LLP).
ROBERT
BOGOMOLNY, 70, has served as a director of the Company since April 2002. Since
August 2002, Mr. Bogomolny has served as President of the University of
Baltimore. Prior to that, he served as Corporate Senior Vice President and
General Counsel of G.D. Searle & Company, a pharmaceuticals manufacturer,
from 1987 to 2001. At G.D. Searle, Mr. Bogomolny was responsible at various
times for its legal, regulatory, quality control, and public affairs activities.
He also led its government affairs department in Washington, D.C., and served on
the Searle Executive Management Committee.
Non-Director
Executive Officers
JOHN M.
MARKOVICH, 52, joined the Company in August 2008 as Chief Financial
Officer. He has more than 20 years of executive financial management
experience in assisting rapid-growing public and private technology-based
companies. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Markovich was Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Energy Innovations, Inc., a
venture capital-backed CPV systems and EPC company. Previously,
he served as Chief Financial Officer for a number of private and public
technology companies including Orqis Medical Corporation, Pictos Technologies,
Relera, Inc., Tickets.com, Inc., and Optical Coating Laboratories,
Inc. Earlier in his career, Mr. Markovich was Vice President and
Treasurer of Western Digital Corporation and managed Citibank’s high-tech
corporate banking business in Southern California and Arizona. Mr.
Markovich earned an undergraduate degree in business from Miami University, an
M.B.A. in finance from Michigan State University and is a graduate of Stanford
University’s Financial Management Program. Mr. Markovich is SOX
certified by the Sarbanes-Oxley Institute.
KEITH J.
KOSCO, ESQ., 56, joined the Company in January 2007 and serves as Chief Legal
Officer and Secretary of the Company. From 2003 to 2006, Mr. Kosco served as
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Aspire Markets, Inc. and from 2002 to
2003 served as General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of 3D Systems
Corporation, a high-tech capital goods manufacturer. From 1998 to
2001, Mr. Kosco served as Director of Mergers and Acquisitions and Assistant
General Counsel of Litton Industries, Inc., a technology and defense company
that was acquired by Northrop Grumman Corporation in 2001. Mr. Kosco
also has over 17 years of experience in private practice with the law firms of
Squire Sanders & Dempsey and Morgan, Lewis & Bockius. Mr.
Kosco received his J.D. degree from Harvard Law School in 1979.
JOHN
IANNELLI, Ph.D., 43, joined the Company in January 2003 through the acquisition
of Ortel Corporation from Agere Systems and has served as Chief Technology
Officer since June 2007. Prior to his current role, Dr. Iannelli was Senior
Director of Engineering of EMCORE’s Broadband Fiber Optics division
(Ortel). Dr. Iannelli joined Ortel in 1995 and has led several
development programs and products in the areas of analog and digital
transmitters/transceivers. He has made seminal inventions in the areas of fiber
optic transport in digital and broadband infrastructures. He has numerous
publications and issued U.S. patents. Dr. Iannelli holds a Ph.D. and
MS degree in Applied Physics from the California Institute of Technology, a BS
degree in Physics from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, and a Masters degree in
Business Administration from the University of Southern California.
Additional
Information Regarding Directors and Executive Officers
Mr.
Robert Louis-Dreyfus, after serving as a director of the Company since March
1997, resigned his seat on the Company’s Board of Directors on October 30,
2007.
Mr.
Thomas Werthan, after serving as a director of the Company since May 1992,
resigned his seat on the Company’s Board of Directors on April 1,
2008.
Mr. Adam
Gushard, after serving as Interim Chief Financial Officer from February 2007
until August 2008, continues to serve as the Company’s Vice President of
Finance.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Based on
the Company’s review of copies of all disclosure reports filed by directors and
executive officers of the Company, as well as anyone who is a beneficial owner
of more than 10 percent of a registered class of the Company’s common stock,
pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, as amended, and written
representations furnished to the Company, the Company believes that there was
compliance with all filing requirements of Section 16(a) applicable to directors
and executive officers of the Company during the fiscal year 2008 with
the following exceptions, due to administrative errors on the part of
the Company’s Legal Department:
·
|
On
December 24, 2008, Dr. Hou cancelled an option grant dated May 18,
2004 which was later determined to be issued at a discount to fair market
value. In exchange, Dr. Hou received a new option grant having
an exercise price equal to the fair market value as of the date of grant
and a cash payment of $9,100. The Company filed a delinquent
Form 4 on January 8, 2009.
|
·
|
On
December 24, 2008, Dr. Iannelli cancelled an option grant dated May
18, 2004 which was later determined to be issued at a discount to fair
market value. In exchange, Dr. Iannelli received a new option
grant having an exercise price equal to the fair market value as of the
date of grant and a cash payment of $1,560. The Company filed a
delinquent Form 4 on January 8,
2009.
|
·
|
Mr.
Markovich, filed a delinquent Form 3 and Form 4 on January 20,
2009 following his appointment as Chief Financial Officer effective as of
August 18, 2008.
|
CODE OF
ETHICS
The
Company has adopted a code of ethics entitled “EMCORE Corporation Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics”, which is applicable to all employees, officers,
and directors of EMCORE. The full text of our Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics is included with the Corporate Governance information
available on the Company’s website (www.emcore.com). The
Company intends to disclose any changes in or waivers from its code of ethics by
posting such information on its’ website or by filing a Current Report on Form
8-K.
AUDIT
COMMITTEE
The
Company has a separately-designated standing Audit Committee (the “Audit
Committee”) established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange
Act. The Audit Committee currently consists of Messrs. Scott, Gillen, and
Bogomolny. Each member of the Audit Committee is currently an independent
director within the meaning of NASD Rule 4200(a)(15). The Board of Directors has
determined that Messrs. Scott and Gillen are each Audit Committee financial
experts.
|
ITEM
11.
|
Executive
Compensation
|
COMPENSATION OF
DIRECTORS
The Board
of Directors held 15 regularly scheduled and special telephonic meetings during
fiscal 2008, and took other certain actions by unanimous written consent. During
fiscal 2008, all directors of the Company, except for Mr. Louis-Dreyfus and Mr.
Werthan, attended at least 75% of the aggregate meetings of the Board and
committees on which they served, during their tenure on the Board.
The
Company compensates each non-employee Director for service on the Board of
Directors. Director compensation for fiscal 2008 included the
following:
Name
(1)
|
Fees
Earned or
Paid
in Cash
($)(4)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)(5)
|
Total
($)
|
|||
Thomas
J. Russell, Ph.D.
|
76,600
|
39,900
|
116,500
|
|||
Charles
T. Scott
|
96,000
|
46,600
|
142,600
|
|||
John
Gillen
|
101,800
|
50,300
|
152,100
|
|||
Robert
Bogomolny
|
67,300
|
43,400
|
110,700
|
|||
Robert
Louis-Dreyfus (2)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||
Thomas
Werthan (3)
|
60,600
|
19,000
|
79,600
|
(1)
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr., the Company’s Executive Chairman and Chairman of the
Board, and Hong Q. Hou, Ph.D., the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, are
not included in this table as they are employees of the Company and
receive no compensation for their services as Directors. Their
compensation is disclosed in the Summary Compensation
Table.
|
(2)
|
Robert
Louis-Dreyfus resigned his seat on the Company’s Board of Directors on
October 30, 2007.
|
(3)
|
Thomas
Werthan resigned his seat on the Company’s Board of Directors on April 1,
2008.
|
(4)
|
These
amounts include the “make-whole” cash payments approved by the
Compensation Committee for the period March 2007 through December 2007, as
outlined below.
|
(5)
|
These
amounts include fees earned during fiscal 2008 payable in EMCORE common
stock.
|
Pursuant
to the Company’s Directors’ Stock Award Plan adopted by the shareholders at the
Company’s 2007 annual meeting (the “2007 Stock Award Plan”), the Company pays
non-employee directors a fee in the amount of $3,500 per Board meeting attended
and $500 per committee meeting attended ($1000 for the chairman of a
committee). The Company also reimburses a non-employee director's
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such Board or
committee meetings. From time to time, Board members are invited to attend
meetings of Board committees of which they are not members. When this
occurs, these non-committee Board members receive a committee meeting fee of
$500. Payment of fees under the 2007 Stock Award Plan will be made in common
stock of the Company payable in one issuance annually based on the closing price
on The NASDAQ Global Market on the date of issuance.
The
Company’s Outside Directors Cash Compensation Plan provides for the payment of
cash compensation to non-employee directors for their participation at Board
meetings, in amounts established by the Board and periodically reviewed. Each
non-employee director receives a meeting fee for each meeting that he attends
(including telephonic meetings, but excluding execution of unanimous written
consents) of the Board. In addition, each non-employee director receives a
committee meeting fee for each meeting that he attends (including telephonic
meetings, but excluding execution of unanimous written consents) of a Board
committee. Until changed by resolution of the Board, the meeting fee is $4,000
and the committee meeting fee is $1,500; provided that the meeting fee for
special telephonic meetings (i.e., Board meetings that are not regularly
scheduled and in which non-employee directors typically participate
telephonically) is $750 and the committee meeting fee for such special
telephonic meetings is $600. Any non-employee director who is the chairman of a
committee receives an additional $750 for each meeting of the committee that he
chairs, and an additional $200 for each special telephonic meeting of such
committee. Directors may defer cash compensation otherwise payable under the
Outside Directors Cash Compensation Plan.
Based on
the results of our review of our past director compensation practices, the
Compensation Committee concluded that certain directors had not been properly
compensated under the Company’s 1997 Director’ Stock Award Plan (“1997 Stock
Award Plan”), which lapsed in March 2007. In May 2008, it was concluded by the
Compensation Committee that in order to properly compensate the affected
directors that they would be given “make-whole” cash payments in lieu of shares
that should have been received under the Company’s 1997 Stock Award
Plan:
Name
|
“Make-Whole”
Cash Payment
|
Special
Committee
“Make-Whole”
Cash
Payment
|
||
Thomas
J. Russell, Ph.D.
|
$45,300
|
$4,500
|
||
Charles
T. Scott
|
$54,300
|
$2,300
|
||
John
Gillen
|
$59,400
|
-
|
||
Robert
Bogomolny
|
$29,900
|
$2,300
|
||
Thomas
Werthan
|
$40,200
|
-
|
The cash
payments were calculated by multiplying the number of shares that should have
been awarded to the affected director by $7.51, which was the average price
during the period between the 1997 Stock Award Plan lapsing and the 2007 Stock
Award Plan becoming effective, during which time the Company did not have a
stock award plan under which it could award shares to
directors. These cash payments will be paid by the Company to the
affected directors in 25% increments. In May 2008, the first such
payment was made. The second payment was made in January
2009. The third payment is expected to be paid by June 30, 2009 and
the final payment is expected to be paid by December 31, 2009. The
Special Committee “make-whole” cash payment was paid in October
2008.
No
director who is an employee of the Company receives compensation for services
rendered as a director under the Outside Directors Cash Compensation Plan or the
2007 Stock Award Plan.
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS
This
Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes EMCORE’s executive compensation
program and analyzes the compensation decisions made for the executive officers
included in the Summary Compensation Table (the “Named Executive Officers”) for
fiscal 2008. The analysis includes the disclosure of certain
performance targets that are used in connection with the Company’s executive
compensation program. These targets should not be understood to be statements of
management’s expectations of the Company’s future results.
Objectives
and Components of the Company’s Compensation Program
EMCORE’s
executive compensation program is designed to motivate executives to achieve
strong financial, operational, and strategic performance and recognizes
individual contributions to that performance. Through the
compensation program, the Company seeks to attract and retain talented executive
officers by providing total compensation that is competitive with that of other
executives employed by companies of similar size, complexity and lines of
business. The Company’s executive compensation program is also
designed to link executives’ interests with shareholders’ interests by providing
a portion of total compensation in the form of stock-based
incentives.
The Company’s Annual Compensation
Decision-Making Process
The
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for setting and
administering policies that govern EMCORE’s executive compensation
program. In October/November of each year, the Compensation Committee
reviews the Company’s performance and the performance of each of the Named
Executive Officers for the prior fiscal year and market surveys and proxy
statements of our peer group as well as companies that have our same Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) code and annual revenues of $500 million or
less. Based on this review, the Compensation Committee discusses and
approves base salary increases related to the current fiscal year and awards
annual cash incentives and stock option grants in recognition of Company and
individual performance for the prior fiscal year.
The
purpose of the Compensation Committee’s review of the market surveys and proxy
statements that list the compensation paid by companies within our peer group as
well as a broader market group is to provide a reference point that will assist
the Compensation Committee in determining the competitiveness of our executive
compensation program and is not determinative of the amount of compensation that
is paid or awarded to our executives. The Compensation Committee
reviews and selects the companies that are included in our peer group, which is
comprised of companies of similar size, complexity and lines of
business. For fiscal 2008, the peer group consisted of the following
companies:
•
Evergreen Solar, Inc.
•
Sunpower Corporation
• First
Solar, Inc.
• Finisar
Corporation
• JDS
Uniphase Corporation
• Opnext,
Inc.
In
addition to the use of market surveys and peer group proxy statements, the
Compensation Committee intends to retain a compensation consultant in the coming
year to assess EMCORE’s competitive position with respect to each component of
the Company’s executive compensation program, which consists of: (i) base
salary, (ii) annual cash incentives, and (iii) long term stock-based
incentives.
Base Salary
Base
salaries for executives are determined based upon job responsibilities, level of
experience, individual performance, and comparisons to the salaries of
executives in similar positions obtained from market surveys and proxy
statements. The goal for the base salary component is to compensate
executives at a level that approximates the median salaries of individuals in
comparable positions and markets. Mr. Richards, the Company’s
Executive Chairman, reviews the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and
the other executive officers and recommends salary increases for these
individuals to the Compensation Committee. In turn, the Compensation
Committee reviews, adjusts, where appropriate, and approves the salary increases
for these executive officers. In executive session, the Compensation
Committee reviews any salary increase for the Executive Chairman.
On
November 13, 2007, the Compensation Committee approved a base salary increase,
for each of the Named Executive Officers, effective retroactively to October 1,
2007. The base salaries were adjusted as follows:
·
|
Mr.
Richard’s base salary was increased from $416,500 to
$437,325
|
·
|
Dr.
Hou’s base salary was increased from $400,000 to
$420,000
|
·
|
Mr.
Gushard’s base salary was increased from $240,000 to
$260,000
|
·
|
Dr.
Iannelli’s base salary was increased from $225,000 to
$236,250
|
·
|
Mr.
Kosco’s base salary was increased from $200,000 to
$210,000
|
In August
2008, in connection with his appointment as Chief Financial Officer, the
Compensation Committee approved for Mr. Markovich an annual base salary of
$300,000.
Each of
these base salary increases was based on market surveys and other data and each
was intended to maintain the Company’s competitive position among similar
companies with which it competes for executive talent.
Annual Cash
Incentives
Each
fiscal year EMCORE establishes a cash incentive plan, which provides the
Company’s executive officers an opportunity to receive an annual cash payment in
addition to their base salaries. The cash incentive plan is designed
to place at risk a significant portion of an executive’s annual cash
compensation by linking the amount of compensation that an executive can achieve
under the plan with individual and Company performance. We believe
that providing annual cash incentive opportunities is a key component of
maintaining a competitive executive compensation program.
Pursuant
to EMCORE’s Fiscal 2008 Executive Bonus Plan (the “2008 Bonus Plan”), bonus
targets for each executive officer of the Company were established to promote
the achievement of individual and Company performance objectives for fiscal
2008. The bonus targets are a percentage of each executive’s base
salary and are established based on each executive’s job responsibilities and
experience as well as market surveys. The following bonus targets
were set under the 2008 Bonus Plan:
Name
and Title
|
Target
|
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr., Executive Chairman
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer
|
80%
of base salary
|
|
Adam
Gushard, Interim Chief Financial Officer
|
50%
of base salary
|
|
John
Iannelli, Ph.D., Chief Technology Officer
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq., Chief Legal Officer
|
35%
of base salary
|
The
portion of the target to be paid is based on both Company and individual
performance. The Company performance metrics are weighted equally and
are measured on the attainment of revenue and adjusted EBITDA goals (earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and other non-cash and
non-recurring charges). A threshold level of 75% of the revenue goal
and 70% of the adjusted EBITDA goal is set. If the Company’s
performance is below both of these performance targets, no cash incentive
payments are awarded. Achievement of 100% of revenue and adjusted
EBITDA goals correlates to payment of 100% of the bonus targets, and attainment
of lesser percentages of the revenue and adjusted EBITDA goals correlates to
payment of lesser percentages of the bonus targets. Attainment of
110% of the revenue and adjusted EBITDA goals will result in eligibility for
120% of the bonus targets.
The
individual performance component acts as a multiplier and can accelerate or
decelerate the target bonus percentage based upon individual performance as
determined by the Executive Chairman and the Compensation
Committee. The multiplier ranges from 0% to 140% of the executive’s
target bonus. The Compensation Committee reviews the Executive
Chairman’s individual performance. The Chief Executive Officer’s and
other executive officers’ individual performance is reviewed by the Executive
Chairman and approved by the Compensation Committee.
The
Compensation Committee retains the discretion to modify individual executive
cash incentive awards based upon individual performance and the successful
completion of business objectives.
The
Compensation Committee establishes revenue and adjusted EBITDA goals because it
believes these financial performance metrics are the best indicators of the
Company’s performance. The Company’s revenue and adjusted EBITDA
targets for fiscal 2008, as presented to the Compensation Committee, were
approximately $292 million and $15.5 million, respectively, and revenue and
adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2008, as presented to the Compensation Committee were
approximately $294 million and ($9.6) million, respectively. The
Compensation Committee has the discretion to make adjustments to these financial
performance metrics to account for significant events that occur during the
year, such as acquisitions, divestitures, and unusual items and, with respect to
fiscal 2008, adjusted EBITDA was calculated by adding back interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization to net loss while also excluding non-cash
stock-based compensation expense, one-time non-recurring charges related to the
Company’s review of its historical stock option granting practices, certain
legal, bad debt, inventory, severance and restructuring charges, and transition
service charges related to the integration of acquired assets. The
Compensation Committee reviewed and approved the fiscal 2008 financial
performance metrics calculations in November 2008. In addition to the Company’s
financial performance, the Compensation Committee also considered the efforts of
the Named Executive Officers in assisting the Company in aligning strategic
directions, significant effort in growing its fiber optics business through
acquisitions, and tremendous progress in developing product and business
opportunities in the emerging terrestrial solar power segment. Based on these
factors, the Compensation Committee approved cash incentive awards for the
following Named Executive Officers as outlined below.
These
awards are also set forth in the Summary Compensation Table under the heading
“Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”.
Name
|
Target
Incentive Award
|
Actual
Incentive Award
|
Actual
Award as % of Target
|
|||
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
$ 349,860
|
$ 78,719
|
23%
|
|||
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
$ 336,000
|
$ 75,600
|
23%
|
|||
Adam
Gushard
|
$ 130,000
|
$ 39,000
|
30%
|
|||
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
|
$ 82,688
|
$ 20,341
|
25%
|
|||
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
|
$ 73,500
|
$ 14,333
|
20%
|
Long-Term Stock-Based
Incentives
Long-term
equity awards consist of stock options, which are designed to give executive
officers an opportunity to acquire shares of common stock of the Company, to
provide an incentive for the executives to continue to promote the best
interests of the Company and enhance its long-term performance and to provide an
incentive for executives to join and remain with the Company. Equity
awards are an effective tool for aligning the interests of our executives with
the interests of our shareholders.
Stock
options give an executive the right to buy a share of the Company’s common stock
in the future at a predetermined exercise price. The exercise price
is the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date. New
hire stock option awards vest over a five-year period while annual stock option
awards vest over a four-year period. Other supplemental stock option
awards vest over a four-year period. All options expire ten years
after the grant date. In addition, no one recipient can be granted an
award of options to purchase more than 600,000 shares of common stock in any
twelve month period. Executives who voluntarily resign or are
terminated for cause immediately forfeit all options that have not vested unless
otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee.
In
granting equity awards, the Compensation Committee does not issue a targeted
number of stock options, but rather reviews the executive’s performance and the
performance of the Company in the prior fiscal year as well as market surveys to
determine the appropriate value of the award at the time it is
granted. The ultimate value of the award depends in large part on the
future performance of our common stock. For this reason we do not
consider the value of past equity awards when determining current
compensation.
In March
2008, in connection with his appointment as Executive Chairman, the Compensation
Committee approved for Mr. Richards a grant of options to purchase 500,000
shares of our common stock. This grant vests in four equal installments over a
four year period, with the first installment of options vesting on the one-year
anniversary of the grant date and equal amounts vesting on each subsequent
anniversary of the grant date.
In April
2008, in connection with his appointment as Chief Executive Officer, the
Compensation Committee approved for Dr. Hou a grant of options to purchase
150,000 shares of our common stock. This grant vests in four equal installments
over a four year period, with the first installment of options vesting on the
one-year anniversary of the grant date and equal amounts vesting on each
subsequent anniversary of the grant date.
In May
2008, in connection with the Company’s annual stock option retention grant plan,
the Compensation Committee approved the following stock option grant
awards;
Name
|
Number
of
Stock
Options
|
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
100,000
|
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
195,000
|
|
Adam
Gushard
|
100,000
|
|
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
|
75,000
|
|
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
|
80,000
|
This
grant vests in four equal installments over a four year period, with the first
installment of options vesting on the one-year anniversary of the grant date and
equal amounts vesting on each subsequent anniversary of the grant
date.
In August
2008, in connection with his appointment as Chief Financial Officer, the
Compensation Committee approved for Mr. Markovich a grant of options to purchase
475,000 shares of our common stock. This grant vests in five equal installments
over a five year period, with the first installment of options vesting on the
one-year anniversary of the grant date and equal amounts vesting on each
subsequent anniversary of the grant date. In addition, if performance
metrics are met, the Company has agreed that it would recommend to the
Compensation Committee of its Board of Directors that Mr. Markovich be granted
options to purchase 125,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in the second
calendar quarter of 2010 as a performance based award. If granted,
these options would vest equally over 4 years and expire 10 years after the
grant date, and the exercise price of these options would be the closing price
of the Company’s common stock on the grant date, as determined pursuant to the
Plan.
The
exercise price for each of the above-described grants of options was the fair
market value of the common stock on the grant date.
Based on
our review of historical stock option granting practices in fiscal 2006, the
Audit Committee concluded that, pursuant to Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, the applicable
measurement dates on certain stock options awarded differed from the grant dates
previously used in accounting for such awards. Certain affected options may be
deemed to have been granted with below-market exercise prices, which could have
potentially subjected the affected option grantee to adverse taxation under
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, referred to as
Section 409A.
To
provide employees of the Company holding those options with an opportunity to
avoid such adverse taxation, the Company commenced a special tender offer on
November 19, 2008. The tender offer allowed those employees to tender options
that were potentially subject to Section 409A for replacement. Following
the completion of the tender offer on December 17, 2008, each tendered option
was amended to increase the exercise price of the option to fair market value as
of the actual measurement dates that should have been used for financial
accounting purposes. Accordingly, the Company entered into agreements with Dr.
Hou and Dr. Iannelli since they both received discounted option grants prior to
becoming Section 16 officers of the Company. To compensate
them for the increased amounts reflected in the exercise price of their
amended options, the Company paid Dr. Hou $9,100 and Dr. Iannelli $1,560 in
January 2009.
Company
Benefits
EMCORE’s
benefits are an important tool in our ability to attract and retain outstanding
employees throughout the Company. As a business matter, we weigh the
benefits we need to offer to attract and retain talented employees against the
benefits we can afford to pay and still remain competitive. Benefit
levels are reviewed periodically to ensure they are cost-effective and
competitive and support the overall needs of Company employees.
This
section describes the benefits that EMCORE provides to key executives and notes
those instances when benefits for the Named Executive Officers differ from the
general plan. In some instances, we also describe the programs we offer across
the Company as context to specific discussions about executive
benefits.
Medical,
Dental, and Vision Benefits
The
Company offers a standard benefits package to all of its employees, which
includes medical, dental, and vision coverage. The Named Executive
Officers receive coverage at 100% whereas all other employees of the Company
receive coverage ranging from 50% - 100% depending on the service
performed.
Company-sponsored
Retirement Plans
The
EMCORE Corporation 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) is a defined contribution
plan with a 401(k) arrangement and is designed to comply with ERISA, the
Internal Revenue Code, as well as federal and state legal
requirements. The 401(k) Plan is designed to provide retirement
benefits to eligible employees of EMCORE and is administered by Prudential
Financial. Participants in the 401(k) Plan may elect to reduce
compensation by a specific percentage, which is contributed to the participant’s
401(k) account on a pre-tax basis as a salary deferral.
Employees
may elect to contribute to the 401(k) Plan through salary reduction up to the
yearly maximum tax-deductible deferral allowed pursuant to IRS
regulations. A participant may elect to defer between 1-30% of his or
her compensation per pay period. The deferral amount will not be
subject to income tax until distribution. Each participant is
able to direct his or her investment into any of the available investment
options. Participant’s contributions are vested at 100%.
EMCORE
may provide a discretionary match of 50% of the first 6% of base compensation of
a participant’s contribution to the 401(k) Plan and this matching contribution
vests over an initial five-year period. This matching contribution is
in the form of our common stock. Participants
are able to exchange out of our common stock to other investment options within
the 401(k) Plan. However, matching contributions continue to be
directed to our common stock. Exchanges from our common stock have
the effect of transferring both vested and non-vested contributions in our
common stock into other investments. Exchanges into our common stock
are not permitted under the 401(k) Plan.
An
employee becomes eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan on the first day of
the month following his or her date of hire and attaining the age of 20
years. An EMCORE re-hire is eligible to participate in the 401(k)
Plan immediately.
Perquisites
EMCORE
provides perquisites to key executive officers, including the Named Executive
Officers, as a recruiting and retention tool. We believe that our
perquisites are appropriate and we benchmark our perquisites against generally
accepted corporate practices.
The
perquisites provided to our Named Executive Officers in fiscal 2008 were
relocation and housing expenses. For more information regarding
perquisites provided to the Named Executive Officers in fiscal 2008 see the
footnotes to the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation
Table.
EMCORE’s
Severance Policy and Severance Agreements
Under the
Company’s Executive Severance Policy, participants are eligible to receive
certain severance benefits if their employment with the Company is terminated
and the termination constitutes a “Separation of Service” within the meaning of
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. However, participants are
not eligible to receive severance benefits if they are terminated with cause,
due to death or disability or if they voluntarily terminate their employment
other than for good reason. In addition, a participant that is
eligible to receive severance benefits under the Severance Policy must execute
an agreement (a “Separation Agreement”) prepared by the Company that includes,
among other things, a release by the participant of the Company from any
liability or obligation to the participant. A participant will not
receive severance benefits if the participant does not enter into a Separation
Agreement with the Company and all severance benefits will cease if the
participant violates any provision of his or her Separation
Agreement.
Under the
Severance Policy participants at the Chief /C-level Officers or higher will
receive (i) for those hired or promoted prior to May 1, 2007, the continuation
of their base salary for a period equal to one year and two weeks plus two
additional weeks for each year the participant was employed by the Company or
(ii) for those hired or promoted on or after May 1, 2007, the continuation of
their base salary for a period equal to one year and one week plus one
additional week for each year the participant was employed by the
Company.
Participants
at the Vice President level will receive (i) for those hired or promoted prior
to May 1, 2007, the continuation of their base salary for a period equal to five
months and two weeks plus two additional weeks for each year the participant was
employed by the Company or (ii) for those hired or promoted on or after May 1,
2007, the continuation of their base salary for a period equal to five months
and one week plus one additional week for each year the participant was employed
by the Company.
If,
following a disposition, a participant’s employment is terminated after the end
of a fiscal year but before annual cash incentive awards or pay-for-performance
payments are distributed and the participant would otherwise be entitled to a
cash incentive award, the participant will remain entitled to the annual cash
incentive award or pay-for-performance payment attributable to the immediately
preceding fiscal year. The Severance Policy also provides that
participants will be eligible for certain benefits, including continued payment
of certain health insurance premiums, outplacement services and other
perquisites.
Compensation
of the Executive Chairman
The
Compensation Committee annually reviews the compensation of Mr. Richards,
Executive Chairman, and recommends any adjustments to the Board of Directors for
approval. Mr. Richards participates in the same compensation programs
and receives compensation based upon the same criteria as EMCORE’s other
executive officers. However, Mr. Richards’ compensation reflects the
higher level of responsibility that he has with respect to the strategic
direction of EMCORE, the Company’s financial and operating results, and
interactions with the investment community.
After
considering EMCORE’s overall performance in fiscal 2008 and competitive
practices, the Compensation Committee recommended, and the Board of Directors
approved, a 5% increase to Mr. Richards’ base salary, to
$437,325. This increase was made effective on October 1,
2007. Annual cash incentive compensation for Mr. Richards is based
upon achievement of targets set by the Board of Directors. Based on
the attainment of certain strategic corporate milestones, including significant
effort in growing the fiber optics business through acquisitions, and tremendous
progress in developing product and business opportunities in the emerging
terrestrial solar power segment, the Compensation Committee awarded Mr. Richards
$78,719 in the form of a cash incentive award.
Tax
and Accounting Considerations
Under
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, EMCORE may not deduct annual
compensation in excess of $1 million paid to certain employees; generally it’s
Chief Executive Officer and its four other most highly compensated executive
officers, unless that compensation qualifies as performance-based compensation.
While the Compensation Committee intends to structure performance-related awards
in a way that will preserve the maximum deductibility of compensation awards,
the Compensation Committee may from time to time approve awards that would vest
upon the passage of time or other compensation, which would not result in
qualification of those awards as performance-based compensation.
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
The
following table sets forth certain information concerning the annual and
long-term compensation earned for services in all capacities to the Company for
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 of those persons who during such fiscal
year (i) served as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, (ii) served as the
Company’s Chief Financial Officer, (ii) were the three most highly-compensated
officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer)
and (iv) one additional individual for whom disclosure would have been provided
but for the fact that the individual was not serving as an executive officer at
the end of the last completed fiscal year:
Summary
Compensation Table for Fiscal 2008
Name
and Principal Position
|
Year
|
Salary
($)(5)
|
Option
Awards
($)(6)
|
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(7)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
Total
($)
|
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
Executive
Chairman and Chairman of the Board (1)
|
2008
2007
|
437,325
412,165
|
463,914
250,532
|
78,719
326,536
|
374
384
|
(8)
(8)
|
980,332
989,617
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
Chief
Executive Officer (2)
|
2008
2007
|
421,000
360,080
|
713,889
1,181,529
|
75,600
313,600
|
5,196
179,334
|
(9)
(10)
|
1,215,685
2,034,543
|
John
M. Markovich
Chief
Financial Officer (3)
|
2008
|
36,997
|
31,284
|
-
|
4,720
|
(11)
|
73,001
|
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
Chief
Technology Officer
|
2008
2007
|
237,625
203,857
|
179,998
87,760
|
20,341
34,294
|
6,588
5,877
|
(12)
(13)
|
444,552
331,788
|
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
Chief
Legal Officer
|
2008
2007
|
210,000
132,308
|
109,031
25,874
|
14,333
45,733
|
374
25,174
|
(14)
(15)
|
333,738
229,089
|
Adam
Gushard
Former
Interim
Chief
Financial Officer (4)
|
2008
2007
|
262,395
236,835
|
170,134
261,280
|
39,000
192,600
|
15,816
13,338
|
(16)
(17)
|
487,345
704,053
|
_________________
(1)
|
Mr.
Richards was appointed to Executive Chairman and Chairman of the Board on
March 31, 2008 and previously served as the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer.
|
(2)
|
Dr.
Hou was appointed to Chief Executive Officer on March 31, 2008 and
previously served as the Company’s President and Chief Operating
Officer.
|
(3)
|
Mr.
Markovich was appointed to Chief Financial Officer on August 18,
2008.
|
(4)
|
Mr.
Gushard was the Company’s Interim Chief Financial Officer until August 18,
2008 and continues to serve as Vice President of Finance for the
Company.
|
(5)
|
Salary
represents amounts paid to the individual during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2008. It does not represent an employee’s current
annual base salary.
|
(6)
|
The
amounts in this column reflect the dollar amount recognized for financial
statement reporting purposes in fiscal 2008, in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment”
(revised 2004) (without regard to estimated forfeitures related to a
service based condition) and includes amounts from awards granted in and
prior to fiscal 2008. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts
are included in footnote 4 to the Company’s audited financial statements
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, included in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 30,
2008.
|
(7)
|
The
amounts in this column reflect the cash incentive awards earned in each
fiscal year presented as approved by the Compensation
Committee.
|
(8)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums.
|
(9)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $374, EMCORE’s matching contributions under
its 401(k) plan of $4,822, which are made in EMCORE common
stock.
|
(10)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $384, EMCORE’s matching contributions under
its 401(k) plan of $4,673, which are made in EMCORE common stock,
relocation and housing of $45,000, and $129,277 to cover the reimbursement
of Section 409A taxes that the Company paid on behalf of Dr. Hou relating
to events prior to him being a Section 16 officer of the
Company.
|
(11)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $374 and EMCORE’s matching contributions
under its 401(k) plan of $346, which are made in EMCORE common stock and
relocation of $4,000.
|
(12)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $374 and EMCORE’s matching contributions
under its 401(k) plan of $6,214, which are made in EMCORE common
stock.
|
(13)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $384 and EMCORE’s matching contributions
under its 401(k) plan of $5,493, which are made in EMCORE common
stock.
|
(14)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums.
|
(15)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $384 and relocation of
$24,790.
|
(16)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $374 and EMCORE’s matching contributions
under its 401(k) plan of $9,442, which are made in EMCORE common stock and
a car allowance of $6,000.
|
(17)
|
Consists
of life insurance premiums of $384 and EMCORE’s matching contributions
under its 401(k) plan of $6,954, which are made in EMCORE common stock and
a car allowance of $6,000.
|
Grants
of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2008
Name
|
Grant
Date
|
Estimated
Future Payouts Under
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards (1)
|
All
Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options
(#)
(2)
|
Exercise
or Base Price of Option Awards
($/Sh)
(3)
|
Closing
Price
on
Date
of Grant
($/Sh)
|
Grant
Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards
($)
(4)
|
||
Threshold
($)
|
Target
($)
|
Maximum
($)
|
||||||
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
3/31/08
5/19/08
N/A
|
87,465
|
349,860
|
419,832
|
500,000
100,000
|
5.76
8.38
|
5.76
8.38
|
1,999,150
583,540
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
4/3/08
5/19/08
N/A
|
84,000
|
336,000
|
403,200
|
150,000
195,000
|
6.67
8.38
|
6.67
8.38
|
697,305
1,137,903
|
John
M. Markovich (5)
|
8/18/08
|
475,000
|
5.57
|
5.57
|
1,607,558
|
|||
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
|
5/19/08
N/A
|
20,672
|
82,688
|
99,226
|
75,000
|
8.38
|
8.38
|
437,655
|
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
|
5/19/08
N/A
|
18,375
|
73,500
|
88,200
|
80,000
|
8.38
|
8.38
|
466,832
|
Adam
Gushard
|
5/19/08
N/A
|
32,,500
|
130,000
|
156,000
|
100,000
|
8.38
|
8.38
|
583,540
|
___________
(1)
|
These
columns reflect the possible payment amounts under performance-based cash
incentive awards granted for fiscal 2008 to the Named Executive Officers,
as described above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis”. The
amounts actually awarded to these executives for 2008 are reported above
in the Summary Compensation Table as “Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Awards”. Threshold is defined as 25% of Target and Maximum is
defined as 120% of Target. At the Compensation Committee’s sole
discretion, they may adjust the non-equity incentive award obtained down
to 0% or up to 140% based upon the level of individual
achievements.
|
(2)
|
This
column reflects the number of shares underlying options granted to the
Named Executive Officers in fiscal 2008.
|
(3)
|
All
options were granted at an exercise price equal to the closing price of
our common stock on the option grant date.
|
(4)
|
This
column reflects the fair value of these awards on the grant date as
determined under the accounting principles used to calculate the value of
equity awards. For the assumptions and methodologies used to value the
awards reported in this column, see footnote (6) to the Summary
Compensation Table.
|
(5)
|
Due
to Mr. Markovich’s hire date of August 18, 2008, he was not eligible for a
2008 Incentive Plan Award. As previously disclosed in the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 18,
2008, Mr. Markovich received an option to purchase 475,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock pursuant to his offer letter dated August 7,
2008.
|
Outstanding
Equity Awards at September 30, 2008
Option
Awards
|
|||||||
Name
|
Number
of
Securities
Underlying Unexercised Options
(#)
Exercisable
|
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options
(#)
Unexercisable
|
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
|
Option
Expiration
Date
|
|||
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
50,000
25,000
72,500
225,000
-
-
|
-
-
-
-
500,000
100,000
|
(16)
(1)
(2)
|
6.44
22.00
2.63
3.42
5.76
8.38
|
12/1/08
4/14/10
5/18/14
5/18/15
3/31/18
5/19/18
|
||
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
35,000
-
27,500
245,000
63,750
-
-
|
-
6,875
27,500
-
191,250
150,000
195,000
|
(17)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(2)
|
2.63
3.00
7.29
5.76
8.78
6.67
8.38
|
5/18/14
2/28/15
8/28/16
12/14/16
9/25/17
4/3/18
5/19/18
|
||
John
M. Markovich
|
-
|
475,000
|
(3)
|
5.57
|
8/18/18
|
||
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
|
40,000
6,000
8,250
881
9,000
6,000
1,000
2,500
18,750
-
|
-
-
2,750
-
9,000
6,000
1,000
7,500
56,250
75,000
|
(17)
(4)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(2)
|
1.87
2.63
3.00
7.32
5.18
7.95
9.75
4.98
5.33
8.38
|
1/22/13
5/18/14
2/28/15
12/29/15
10/12/15
3/10/16
4/5/16
3/29/17
6/25/17
5/19/18
|
||
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
|
6,000
12,500
-
|
24,000
37,500
80,000
|
(14)
(15)
(2)
|
5.49
5.08
8.38
|
1/8/17
4/27/17
5/19/18
|
||
Adam
Gushard
|
17,000
8,000
5,000
17,500
7,500
2,000
17,500
20,625
1,598
22,500
62,500
-
|
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,875
-
22,500
37,500
100,000
|
(16)
(4)
(5)
(8)
(2)
|
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
1.82
2.63
3.00
7.32
7.29
4.06
8.38
|
12/1/08
4/14/10
4/26/12
10/3/11
4/4/11
3/2/11
5/18/14
2/28/15
12/29/15
8/28/16
2/20/17
5/19/18
|
__________________
(1)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in four
installments on March 31, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012.
|
(2)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in four
installments on May 19, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012.
|
(3)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in five
installments on August 18, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and
2013.
|
(4)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in one installment
on February 28, 2009.
|
(5)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in two
installments on August 28, 2009 and 2010.
|
(6)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in three
installments on September 25, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
|
(7)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in four
installments on April 3, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012.
|
(8)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in three
installments on February 20, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
|
(9)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in two
installments on October 12, 2008 and 2009.
|
(10)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in two
installments on March 10, 2009 and 2010.
|
(11)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in two
installments on April 5, 2009 and 2010.
|
(12)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in three
installments on March 29, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
|
(13)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in three
installments on June 25, 2009, 2010, and 2011.
|
(14)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in four
installments on January 8, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012.
|
(15)
|
The
unvested portions of these awards are scheduled to vest in three
installments on April 27, 2009, 2010, and 2011.
|
(16)
|
This
option grant expired and was cancelled on December 1,
2008.
|
(17)
|
In
December 2008, the Company entered into a special tender offer with Dr.
Hou and Dr. Iannelli regarding this option grant which increased the
exercise price from $2.63 to $2.89, which represents the fair market value
as of the actual measurement date for this option
grant.
|
Option
Exercises in Fiscal 2008
Option
Awards
|
||
Name
|
Number
of Shares
Acquired
on Exercise
(#)
|
Value
Realized
on
Exercise
($)
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr. (1)
|
100,000
|
487,200
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D. (2)
|
133,750
|
1,079,707
|
John
M. Markovich
|
-
|
-
|
Adam
Gushard (3)
|
10,000
|
109,700
|
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
|
-
|
-
|
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
|
-
|
-
|
__________
(1)
|
These
shares were exercised in two tranches of 65,000 shares on February 25,
2008 and 35,000 shares on February 26, 2008.
|
(2)
|
These
shares were exercised in three tranches of 120,000 shares on December 19,
2007, 6,875 shares on December 31, 2007 and 6,875 shares on March 14,
2008.
|
(3)
|
These
shares were exercised on December 14, 2007, prior to expiration, and have
not been sold.
|
Potential
Payments upon Termination or Change-in-Control
Under the
Company’s Executive Severance Policy, participants are eligible to receive
certain severance benefits if their employment with the Company is terminated
and the termination constitutes a “Separation of Service” within the meaning of
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. However, participants are
not eligible to receive severance benefits if they are terminated with cause,
due to death or disability or if they voluntarily terminate their employment
other than for good reason. In addition, a participant that is
eligible to receive severance benefits under the Severance Policy must execute
an agreement (a “Separation Agreement”) prepared by the Company that includes,
among other things, a release by the participant of the Company from any
liability or obligation to the participant. A participant will not
receive severance benefits if the participant does not enter into a Separation
Agreement with the Company and all severance benefits will cease if the
participant violates any provision of his or her Separation
Agreement.
Under the
Severance Policy, participants at the Chief /C-level Officer or higher will
receive (i) for those hired or promoted prior to May 1, 2007, the continuation
of their base salary for a period equal to one year and two weeks plus two
additional weeks for each year the participant was employed by the Company or
(ii) for those hired or promoted on or after May 1, 2007, the continuation of
their base salary for a period equal to one year and one week plus one
additional week for each year the participant was employed by the
Company.
Participants
at the Vice President level will receive (i) for those hired or promoted prior
to May 1, 2007, the continuation of their base salary for a period equal to five
months and two weeks plus two additional weeks for each year the participant was
employed by the Company or (ii) for those hired or promoted on or after May 1,
2007, the continuation of their base salary for a period equal to five months
and one week plus one additional week for each year the participant was employed
by the Company.
If,
following the sale, transfer, spin-off or other disposition of the stock or
assets of any subsidiary, business unit or division of the Company, a
participant’s employment is terminated after the end of a fiscal year but before
annual cash incentive awards or pay-for-performance payments are distributed and
the participant would otherwise be entitled to such awards or payments, the
participant will remain entitled to the annual cash incentive award or
pay-for-performance payment attributable to the immediately preceding fiscal
year. The Severance Policy also provides that participants will be
eligible for certain benefits, including continued payment of certain health
insurance premiums, outplacement services and other perquisites.
The
following are estimated payments and benefits that would be provided to each of
Messrs. Richards, Hou, Markovich, Iannelli, Kosco, and Gushard in the event the
executive’s employment is terminated under certain circumstances. We
have calculated these amounts based on the Company’s Executive Severance Policy
(the “Severance Policy”) and, in some cases, the terms of individual offer
letters that were entered into in connection with an executive’s promotion to
his current position. The calculations assume a termination date of September
30, 2008, the last business day of fiscal 2008. The actual amounts of
the payments and costs of the benefits, however, can only be determined at the
time of an executive’s separation from the Company.
Name
|
Severance
|
Cash
Incentive Award
|
COBRA
(Company
Portion)
|
Outplacement
Services (1)
|
Perquisites
(2)
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
$655,988
|
$78,719
|
$19,154
|
$30,000
|
-
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
$597,692
|
$75,600
|
$19,154
|
$30,000
|
-
|
John
M. Markovich
|
$311,538
|
-
|
$ 3,928
|
$30,000
|
-
|
John
Iannelli, Ph.D.
|
$304,399
|
$20,341
|
$16,818
|
$30,000
|
-
|
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.
|
$226,154
|
$14,333
|
$13,834
|
$30,000
|
-
|
Adam
Gushard
|
$370,000
|
$39,000
|
$19,154
|
$30,000
|
$59,000
|
___________________
(1)
|
On
December 30, 2008, the Compensation Committee amended the Company’s
Executive Severance Plan to reduce the outplacement services maximum
amount payable by the Company to $15,000.
|
(2)
|
Include
$9,000 for a car allowance and an estimated cost of $50,000 for
relocation-related expenses, which is payable to Mr. Gushard if terminated
without cause.
|
Vesting
of Equity Awards in Connection with a Change in Control
Upon a
change in control of the Company, unvested stock options will vest and become
exercisable pursuant to the terms of the Company’s 2000 Stock Option Plan
applicable to all plan participants. The value of accelerating
unvested stock options, as measured by the difference between the closing price
of $4.94 on September 30, 2008, and the option grant price, would be zero for
Mr. Richards, Mr. Markovich, and Mr. Kosco, $46,525 for Mr. Gushard,
$13,338 for Dr. Hou, and $5,335 for Dr. Iannelli.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
REPORT
The
information contained under this “Compensation Committee Report”, shall not be
deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC, nor shall such
information be incorporated by reference into any filings under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or be subject to the liabilities of
Section 18 of the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company
specifically incorporates this information by reference into any such
filing.
The
Compensation Committee is responsible for evaluating the performance of the
Executive Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and other EMCORE officers as
well as reviewing and approving their compensation. The Committee also
establishes and monitors overall compensation programs and policies for the
Company, including administering the incentive compensation plans. The
Committee’s processes and procedures for the consideration and determination of
executive compensation are explained in greater detail in the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis section.
The
Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis. Based on this review and discussion, the
Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion
and Analysis be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A and its
Proxy Statement in accordance with Item 407(e) of Regulation
S-K.
This
report is submitted by the Compensation Committee.
January
28, 2009
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
John
Gillen, Chairman
Charles
T. Scott
Robert
Bogomolny
|
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The
Company’s Compensation Committee is comprised of Messrs. Gillen, Scott and
Bogomolny. No member of the Compensation Committee served as one of
the Company’s officers or employees during fiscal 2008 or was formerly an
officer or employee of the Company at any time. None of the Company’s
executive officers served as a member of the compensation committee of any other
company that has an executive officer serving as a member of the Company’s Board
of Directors or Compensation Committee during fiscal 2008. None of
the Company’s executive officers served as a member of the board of directors of
any other company that has an executive officer serving as a member of the
Company’s Compensation Committee during fiscal 2008.
ITEM
12. Security Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
SECURITY OWNERSHIP
OF
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS
AND MANAGEMENT
The
following table sets forth as of January 20, 2009 certain information regarding
the beneficial ownership of common stock of the Company by (i) each person or
“group” (as that term is defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) known
by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the common stock of
the Company, (ii) each Named Executive Officer of the Company, (iii) each
director and nominee, and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group
(10 persons). Except as otherwise indicated, the Company believes,
based on information furnished by such persons, that each person listed below
has the sole voting and investment power over the shares of common stock shown
as beneficially owned, subject to common property laws, where
applicable. Shares beneficially owned include shares of common stock
and warrants and options to acquire shares of common stock that are exercisable
within sixty (60) days of January 20, 2009. Unless otherwise indicated, the
address of each of the beneficial owners is c/o EMCORE Corporation, 10420
Research Road, SE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123.
Name
|
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
|
Percent
of
Common
Stock
|
|||||
Thomas
J. Russell, Ph.D. (1)
|
5,276,815
|
6.7
|
%
|
||||
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr. (2)
|
1,012,054
|
1.3
|
%
|
||||
Robert
Bogomolny
|
86,972
|
*
|
|||||
Charles
Scott (3)
|
42,409
|
*
|
|||||
John
Gillen
|
29,242
|
*
|
|||||
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D. (4)
|
503,859
|
*
|
|||||
John
M. Markovich
|
-
|
*
|
|||||
John
Iannelli, Ph.D. (5)
|
113,893
|
*
|
|||||
Keith
J. Kosco, Esq.(6)
|
24,500
|
*
|
|||||
Adam
Gushard (7)
|
212,141
|
*
|
|||||
All
directors and executive officers as a group
(10
persons) (8)
|
7,301,885
|
9.3
|
%
|
||||
Wachovia
Corporation (9)
|
5,158,132
|
6.6
|
%
|
||||
Brookside
Capital Partners Fund, LP (10)
|
5,002,777
|
6.4
|
%
|
||||
Invesco
Ltd.(11)
|
4,817,145
|
6.2
|
%
|
||||
Kopp
Investment Advisors, LLC (12)
|
4,101,349
|
5.2
|
%
|
||||
AMVESCAP
PLC (13)
|
4,000,005
|
5.1
|
%
|
||||
The
Quercus Trust (14)
|
3,800,183
|
4.9
|
%
|
*
|
Less
than 1.0%
|
(1)
|
Includes
2,280,035 shares held by The AER Trust.
|
(2)
|
Includes
options to purchase 322,500 shares and 175,000 shares held by
spouse.
|
(3)
|
Includes
30,409 shares owned by Kircal, Ltd.
|
(4)
|
Includes
options to purchase 378,125 shares and 7,609 shares held in the Company’s
401(k) Plan.
|
(5)
|
Includes
options to purchase 102,631 shares and 4,683 shares held in the Company’s
401(k) Plan.
|
(6)
|
Includes
options to purchase 24,500 shares.
|
(7)
|
Includes
options to purchase 184,098 shares and 9,395 shares held in the Company’s
401(k) Plan.
|
(8)
|
Includes
options to purchase 1,011,854 shares beneficially owned by Reuben F.
Richards, Jr., Executive Chairman; Hong Hou, Chief Executive Officer; Adam
Gushard, Former Interim Chief Financial Officer; John Iannelli, Chief
Technology Officer; and Keith J. Kosco, Chief Legal
Officer.
|
(9)
|
This
information is based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13G
filed with the SEC on January 14, 2008, by Wachovia
Corporation. Wachovia Corporation reports beneficially owning a
total of 5,158,132 shares including having sole voting power over 139,917
shares and sole dispositive power over 2,878,097
shares. Wachovia Corporation is a parent holding company and
the relevant subsidiaries are Wachovia Securities, LLC (IA) and Wachovia
Bank, N.A. (B.K.). Wachovia Securities, LLC is an investment
advisor for clients; the securities reported by this subsidiary are
beneficially owned by such clients. Wachovia Bank, N.A. (B.K.)
holds the securities reported in a fiduciary capacity for its respective
customers. The address of Wachovia Corporation is One Wachovia
Center, Charlotte, North Carolina 28288.
|
(10)
|
This
information is based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13G
filed with the SEC on July 21, 2008, by Brookside Capital Partners Find,
L.P. (the “Brookside Fund”). Brookside Capital Investors, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership (“Brookside Investors”) is the sole general
partner of the Brookside Fund. Brookside Capital Management, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (“Brookside Management”), is the sole
general partner of Brookside Investors. Mr. Domenic J. Ferrante is the
sole managing member of Brookside Management. The Brookside Fund
beneficially owned 5,002,777 shares of Common Stock. The Brookside Fund
acts by and through its general partner, Brookside Investors. Brookside
Investors acts by and through its general partner, Brookside Management.
Mr. Domenic J. Ferrante is the managing member of Brookside Management and
thus is the controlling person of Brookside Management. No person other
than the respective owner referred to herein of the Common Stock is known
to have the right to receive or the power to direct the receipt of
dividends from or the proceeds from the sale of such Common Stock.The
address of the Brookside Fund, Brookside Investors, Brookside Management
and Mr. Ferrante is 111 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts
02199.
|
(11)
|
This
information is based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13G/A
filed with the SEC on February 14, 2008, by invesco Ltd. (“Invesco”). The
address of Alexandra Global is Citco Building, Wickams Cay, P.O. Box 662,
Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands. The address of
Alexandra Management and Filimonov is 767 Third Avenue, 39th Floor, New
York, New York 10017.
|
(12)
|
This
information is based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13D
filed with the SEC on April 4, 2008, by Kopp Investment Advisors, LLC
(“KIA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kopp Holding Company, LLC (“KHC”),
which is controlled by Mr. LeRoy C. Kopp (“Kopp”) (collectively, the “Kopp
Parties”). KIA reports beneficially owning a total of 4,101,349
shares including having sole voting power over 4,101,349 shares and shared
dispositive power over 2,242,774 shares. Kopp reports
beneficially owning a total of 4,242,774 shares, including having sole
dispositive power over 2,000,000 shares. The address of the
Kopp Parties is 7701 France Avenue South, Suite 500, Edina, Minnesota
55435. The address of Kopp Investment Advisors, LLC is 7701 France Avenue
South, Suite 500, Edina, Minnesota 55435.
|
(13)
|
This
information is based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13G
filed with the SEC on February 14, 2007, by AMVESCAP PLC, a U.K. entity,
on behalf of itself and PowerShares Capital Management LLC, a U.S. entity
(“PowerShares”). The shares reported for AMVESCAP PLC represent the total
shares held by AMVESCAP PLC through PowerShares. The address of
AMVESCAP PLC is 30 Finsbury Square, London EC2A 1AG,
England. The address of AMVESCAP PLC is 30 Finsbury Square,
London EC2A 1AG, England.
|
(14)
|
This
information is based solely on information contained in a Schedule 13D
filed with the SEC on August 20, 2008, by The Quercus Trust, David Gelbaum
and Monica Chavez Gelbaum. The Quercus Trust reports
beneficially owning a total of 3,800,183 shares and sharing voting and
dispositive power with respect to such shares. David Gelbaum,
Trustee, The Quercus Trust, reports beneficially owning a total of
3,800,183 shares and sharing voting and dispositive power with respect to
such shares. Monica Chavez Gelbaum, Trustee, The Quercus Trust,
reports beneficially owning a total of 3,800,183 shares and sharing voting
and dispositive power with respect to such shares. The address
of David Gelbaum, an individual, as co-trustee of the Quercus Trust and
Monica Chavez Gelbaum, an individual, as co-trustee of the Quercus Trust
is 2309 Santiago Drive, Newport Beach, California
92660.
|
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN
INFORMATION
The
following table sets forth, as of September 30, 2008, the number of securities
outstanding under each of EMCORE’s stock option plans, the weighted average
exercise price of such options, and the number of options available for grant
under such plans:
Plan
Category
|
Number
of securities
to
be issued upon
exercise
of outstanding
options,
warrants and rights
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
of
outstanding options,
warrants
and rights
|
Number
of securities
remaining
available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding
securities reflected in
column
(a))
|
||||
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
|||||
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders
|
8,929,453
|
$
|
6.57
|
287,003
|
|
ITEM
13.
|
Certain
Relationships and Related
Transactions
|
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED
PERSONS
The Board
of Directors has adopted a written policy on the review and approval of related
person transactions. Related persons covered by the policy are executive
officers, directors and director nominees, any person who is known to be a
beneficial owner of more than five percent of the voting securities of the
Company, any immediate family member of any of the foregoing persons or any
entity in which any of the foregoing persons has or will have a direct or
indirect material interest.
A related
person transaction is defined by the policy as any financial or other
transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or
guarantee of indebtedness) or any series of similar transactions, arrangements
or relationships in which the Company (or a subsidiary) would be a participant
and the amount involved would exceed $120,000, and in which any related person
would have a direct or indirect material interest. A related person will not be
deemed to have a direct or indirect material interest in a transaction if the
interest arises only from the position of the person as a director of another
corporation or organization that is a party to the transaction or the direct or
indirect ownership by such person and all the related persons, in the aggregate,
of less than a 10 percent equity interest in another person (other than a
partnership) which is a party to the transaction. In addition, certain interests
and transactions, such as director compensation that has been approved by the
Board, transactions where the rates or charges are determined by competitive bid
and compensatory arrangements solely related to employment with the Company (or
a subsidiary) that have been approved by the Compensation Committee, are not
subject to the policy.
The
Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing, approving and, where
applicable, ratifying related person transactions. If a member of the committee
has an interest in a related person transaction, then he or she will not be part
of the review process.
In
considering the appropriate action to be taken regarding a related person
transaction, the committee or the Board (as the case may be) will consider the
best interests of the Company, whether the transaction is comparable to what
would be obtainable in an arms-length transaction, is fair to the Company and
serves a compelling business reason, and any other factors as
it deems relevant. As a condition to approving or ratifying any
related person transaction, the committee may impose whatever conditions and
standards it deems appropriate, including periodic monitoring of ongoing
transactions.
DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
Messrs.
Russell (chairman), Scott and Gillen serve as members of our Nominating
Committee. The members of our Compensation Committee are Messrs. Gillen
(chairman), Bogomolny and Scott. Messrs. Scott (chairman), Bogomolny
and Gillen serve as members of our Audit Committee. All members of
each of our Nominating Committee, Compensation Committee and Audit Committee are
“independent” as defined by the NASDAQ Rules.
ITEM
14.
|
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
|
Deloitte
& Touche LLP was the independent registered public accounting firm that
audited EMCORE’s financial statements for fiscal 2008 and 2007. The
aggregate fees billed by Deloitte & Touche LLP in connection with audit
services rendered for fiscal 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
Fiscal
2008
|
Fiscal
2007
|
||||||
Audit
fees (1)
|
$
|
3,149,100
|
$
|
4,593,000
|
|||
Audit-related
fees (2)
|
75,200
|
49,000
|
|||||
Tax
fees (3)
|
--
|
--
|
|||||
All
other fees
(4)
|
131,800
|
--
|
|||||
Total
|
$
|
3,356,100
|
$
|
4,642,000
|
__________
(1)
|
Represents
fees for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of
our annual financial statements, reviews of our quarterly financial
statements, and advice provided on accounting matters that arose in
connection with audit services. Fiscal 2008 included $766,000 and fiscal
2007 included $885,000 of audit fees for professional services rendered in
connection with the audit of our internal controls over financial
reporting (SOX 404 compliance). The fees incurred during fiscal
2008 and 2007 include fees related to our voluntary stock option review
and the related restatement of our financial data for the fiscal years
ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 and 2004.
|
(2)
|
Represents
fees for professional services related to the audits of our employee
benefit plan and other statutory or regulatory filings.
|
(3)
|
Not
applicable.
|
(4)
|
Represents
fees for professional services related to the review of our Form S-1
Registration Statement filed in fiscal
2008.
|
Audit
Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of
Independent Auditors
The Audit
Committee pre-approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by
the independent auditors. These services may include audit services,
audit-related services, tax services and other services. The Audit Committee has
adopted a policy for the pre-approval of services provided by the independent
auditors. Under the policy, pre-approval is generally provided for up to one
year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category
of services and is subject to a specific budget. In addition, the Audit
Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. For
each proposed service, the independent auditors are required to provide detailed
back-up documentation at the time of approval. Pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, the fees and services provided as noted in the table above were
authorized and approved by the Audit Committee in compliance with the
pre-approval policies and procedures described herein.
PART IV
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules.
|
(a)(1) Financial
Statements
The
applicable financial statements required under this Item 15(a)(1) are presented
in the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto under Item
8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of September 30, 2008 as filed with the
SEC on December 30, 2008.
(a)(2) Financial
Statement Schedules
The
applicable financial statement schedules required under this Item 15(a)(2) are
presented in the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
under Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of September 30, 2008 as filed
with the SEC on December 30, 2008.
(a)(3) Exhibits
2.1
|
Merger
Agreement, dated January 12, 2006, by and among K2 Optronics, Inc., EMCORE
Corporation, and EMCORE Optoelectronics Acquisition Corp. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on January 19, 2006).
|
2.2
|
Asset
Purchase Agreement between IQE RF, LLC, IQE plc, and EMCORE Corporation,
dated July 19, 2006. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 24,
2006).
|
2.3
|
Membership
Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2006, by and between
General Electric Company, acting through the GE Lighting operations of its
Consumer and Industrial division, and EMCORE Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on September 7, 2006).
|
2.4
|
Stock
Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 13, 2007, by and among Registrant,
Opticomm Corporation and the persons named on Exhibit 1 thereto
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Registrant’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed April 19, 2007).
|
2.5*
|
Loan
and Security Agreement dated as of September 29, 2008, between Bank of
America, N.A. and Registrant.
|
2.6
|
Asset
Purchase Agreement, dated December 17, 2007, between EMCORE Corporation
and Intel Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on February 11, 2008)
|
2.7
|
Asset
Purchase Agreement, dated April 9, 2008, between EMCORE Corporation and
Intel Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on May 12, 2008)
|
2.8
|
Securities
Purchase Agreement, dated February 15, 2008, between EMCORE Corporation
and each investor identified on the signature pages thereto (Filed as part
of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, Commission file no.
000-22175, dated February 20, 2008, and incorporated herein by
reference)
|
3.1
|
Restated
Certificate of Incorporation, dated April 4, 2008 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on April 4, 2008).
|
3.2
|
Amended
By-Laws, as amended through August 7, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 13,
2008).
|
4.1
|
Registration
Rights Agreement, dated February 15, 2008, between EMCORE Corporation and
the investors identified on the signature pages thereto (Filed as part of
the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, Commission file no. 000-22175,
dated February 20, 2008, and incorporated herein by
reference)
|
4.2
|
Form
of Warrant, dated February 15, 2008 (Filed as part of the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K, Commission file no. 000-22175, dated February
20, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference)
|
4.3
|
Specimen
certificate for shares of common stock (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1
(File No. 333-18565) filed with the Commission on February 24,
1997).
|
10.1†
|
1995
Incentive and Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to the Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on
Form S-1 filed on February 6, 1997).
|
10.2†
|
1996
Amendment to Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on
February 6, 1997).
|
10.3†
|
MicroOptical
Devices 1996 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1
to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on February 6,
1998).
|
10.4†
|
2000
Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated on March 31, 2008 (incorporated
by reference to the attached Exhibit to the Company’s Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on March 4, 2008).
|
10.5†
|
2000
Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated on February 13, 2006
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Registrant’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2006).
|
10.6†
|
Directors’
Stock Award Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to
Registrant’s Original Registration Statement of Form S-8 filed on November
5, 1997), as amended by the Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on
August 10, 2004.
|
10.7
|
Memorandum
of Understanding, dated as of September 26, 2007 between Lewis Edelstein
and Registrant regarding shareholder derivative litigation (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 20, 2006).
|
10.8†
|
Fiscal
2008 Executive Bonus Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 the
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on May 12, 2008).
|
10.9†
|
Executive
Severance Policy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 19,
2007).
|
10.10†
|
Outside
Directors Cash Compensation Plan, as amended and restated on February 13,
2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Registrant’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on February 17, 2006).
|
10.11
|
Exchange
Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2005, by and between Alexandra Global
Master Fund Ltd. and Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.15 to Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2005).
|
10.12
|
Consent
to Amendment and Waiver, dated as of April 9, 2007, by and among EMCORE
Corporation and certain holders of the 2004 Notes party thereto
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed on April 10, 2007).
|
10.13
|
Consent
to Amendment and Waiver, dated as of April 9, 2007, by and between EMCORE
Corporation and the holder of the 2005 Notes (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 10,
2007).
|
10.14
|
Investment
Agreement between WorldWater and Power Corp. and Registrant, dated
November 29, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 5,
2006).
|
10.15
|
Registration
Rights Agreement between WorldWater and Power Corp. and Registrant, dated
November 29, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 5,
2006).
|
10.16
|
Letter
Agreement between WorldWater and Power Corp. and Registrant, dated
November 29, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 5, 2006).
Confidential Treatment has been requested by the Company with respect to
portions of this document. Such portions are indicated by
“*****”.
|
10.17†
|
Dr.
Hong Hou Offer Letter dated December 14, 2006 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant’s Current Report filed on December 20,
2006).
|
10.18
|
Stipulation
of Compromise and Settlement, dated as of November 28, 2007 executed by
the Company and the other defendants and the plaintiffs in the Federal
Court Action and the State Court Actions (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.19 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed of December 31,
2007).
|
10.19†
|
2007
Director’s Stock Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed on February 11, 2008).
|
10.20†*
|
Mr.
John M. Markovich Offer Letter dated August 7, 2008.
|
14.1
|
Code
of Ethics for Financial Professionals (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 14.1 to Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2003).
|
21.1*
|
Subsidiaries
of the Registrant.
|
23.1*
|
Consent
of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
|
31.1**
|
Certificate
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, dated January 28, 2009.
|
31.2**
|
Certificate
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, dated January 28, 2009.
|
32.1*
|
Certificate
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, dated December 30, 2008.
|
32.2*
|
Certificate
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, dated December 30,
2008.
|
__________
* Filed in our fiscal 2008 Annual
Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on December 30,
2008.
** Filed
herewith
† Management contract or compensatory
plan
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
EMCORE
CORPORATION
|
||
Date:
January 28, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/
Hong Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
||
President
and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each
person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints and hereby
authorizes Hong Q. Hou, Ph.D. and, severally, such person’s true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution or resubstitution, for such
person and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign on
such person’s behalf, individually and in each capacity stated below, any and
all amendments, including post-effective amendments to this Form 10-K, and to
file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Commission granting unto said attorneys-in-fact, full power
and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or
necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and
purposes as such person might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their substitute or substitutes,
may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the
capacities indicated, on January 28, 2009.
Signature
|
Title
|
/s/
*
|
Chairman
Emeritus and Lead Director
|
Thomas
J. Russell, Ph.D.
|
|
/s/
Reuben Richards
|
Executive
Chairman & Chairman of the Board
|
Reuben
F. Richards, Jr.
|
|
/s/ Hong Hou
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive
Officer)
|
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
|
|
/s/
John M. Markovich
|
Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
John
M. Markovich
|
|
/s/
*
|
Director
|
Charles
T. Scott
|
|
/s/
*
|
Director
|
John
Gillen
|
|
/s/
*
|
Director
|
Robert
Bogomolny
|
* By:
/s/ Hong Q. Hou, Ph.D.
Hong
Q. Hou, Ph.D.
Attorney
in Fact